Title: Report on the Radiolaria Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, Plates
Author: Ernst Haeckel
Release date: December 28, 2013 [eBook #44527]
Language: English
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REPORT
ON THE
SCIENTIFIC RESULTS
OF THE
VOYAGE OF H.M.S. CHALLENGER
DURING THE YEARS 1873-76
UNDER THE COMMAND OF
Captain GEORGE S. NARES, R.N., F.R.S
AND THE LATE
Captain FRANK TOURLE THOMSON, R.N
PREPARED UNDER THE SUPERINTENDENCE OF
THE LATE
Sir C. WYVILLE THOMSON, Knt., F.R.S., &c
REGIUS PROFESSOR OF NATURAL HISTORY IN THE UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH
DIRECTOR OF THE CIVILIAN SCIENTIFIC STAFF ON BOARD
AND NOW OF
JOHN MURRAY
ONE OF THE NATURALISTS OF THE EXPEDITION
Zoology—Vol. XVIII.
PLATES
Published by Order of Her Majesty's Government
PRINTED FOR HER MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE
AND SOLD BY
LONDON:—EYRE & SPOTTISWOODE, EAST HARDING STREET, FETTER LANE
EDINBURGH:—ADAM & CHARLES BLACK
DUBLIN:—HODGES, FIGGIS, & CO
1887
Price (in Two Parts, with a Volume of Plates) £5, 10s.
CONTENTS.
Report on the Radiolaria collected by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-1876.
By Ernst Haeckel, M.D., Ph.D., Professor of Zoology in the University of Jena.
PLATES.
CONTENTS.
PLATES | 1-50. | SPUMELLARIA. | ||
" | 51-98. | NASSELLARIA. | ||
" | 99-128. | PHÆODARIA. | ||
" | 129-140. | ACANTHARIA. | ||
MAP, showing the Geographical Distribution of the Radiolaria. |
PLATE 1.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order COLLOIDEA.
Family Thalassicollida.
|
PLATE 1. | |||
Thalassicollida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Actissa princeps, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 13 |
The entire living Spumellarium. c, The spherical central capsule containing finely granulated protoplasm, which is radially striated in the cortical zone; v, spherical vacuoles enclosed by the protoplasm; n, the spherical nucleus in the centre; l, the concentric nucleolus; f, the radial pseudopodia which pierce the calymma or the (yellowish) jelly-envelope of the central capsule and arise from the granular sarcomatrix. | |||
Fig. 1a. Half of the central capsule of another specimen, in which the original central nucleus is cleft into numerous small nuclei, | × | 400 | |
Fig. 1b. Half of the central capsule of another specimen, filled up by flagellate spores, | × | 400 | |
Fig. 1c. Eight isolated flagellate spores, | × | 800 | |
Fig. 2. Thalassolampe maxima, n. sp., | × | 8 | 17 |
The entire living Spumellarium. c, The big spherical central capsule; a, the large alveoles filling the central capsule and surrounding a central nucleus; f, the pseudopodia piercing the extracapsular calymma. | |||
Fig. 2a. The nucleus alone, with numerous nucleoli, | × | 30 | |
Fig. 3. Thalassopila cladococcus, n. sp., | × | 20 | 17 |
c, The big central capsule; a, numerous large alveoles contained in the central capsule; k, oil globules, many of which are placed in the radially striped cortical zone; the nucleus placed centrally, is covered with numerous radial apophyses or cæcal sacs. f, The radially striped calymma. | |||
Fig. 4. Thalassicolla maculata, n. sp., | × | 100 | 21 |
c, The central capsule; v, vacuoles filling this capsule; n, the central nucleus; l, the concentric nucleolus; g, the voluminous calymma, a small radial piece of which is only represented; a, the large alveoles; b, peculiar exoplasmatic bodies; p, black pigment in the inner zone; f, the retracted pseudopodia in the outer zone. | |||
Fig. 4a. An exoplasmatic body, | × | 300 | |
Fig. 4b, Vacuoles in the endoplasm, | × | 300 | |
Fig. 5. Thalassicolla melacapsa, n. sp., | × | 300 | 21 |
n, The large nucleus; l, numerous small nucleoli inside the nucleus; v, the vacuoles filling up the central capsule and separated by black pigment; a, large alveoles in the calymma; k, oil globules; b, exoplasmatic bodies; f, the retracted pseudopodia in the outer zone of the calymma. | |||
Fig. 5a. An endoplasmatic vacuole, resembling a cell, | × | 600 | |
Fig. 5b. A piece of the central capsule, | × | 600 |
PLATE 2.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order BELOIDEA.
Family Thalassosphærida.
|
PLATE 2. | |||
Thalassosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Lampoxanthium pandora, n. sp., |
× | 120 | 38 |
The central capsule exhibits distinct pore-canals in its membrane, and a clear interval between this and the coagulated and vacuolated protoplasm. The central nucleus contains numerous dark nucleoli. The spicula are scattered throughout the alveolate calymma. | |||
Fig. 2. Thalassoplancta brevispicula, n. sp. (vel Lampoxanthium brevispiculum), | × | 120 | 36 |
The central capsule contains numerous clear vacuoles, and in the cortical zone a layer of large oil-globules. The central nucleus includes numerous dark nucleoli. The calymma is alveolate. The spicula lie only in the cortical zone. | |||
Fig. 3. Thalassoxanthium cervicorne, n. sp., | × | 300 | 33 |
The central capsule is filled up by clear vacuoles and contains a large central nucleus, with a single nucleolus. The spicula surround the thin calymma. | |||
Fig. 4. Thalassoxanthium cervicorne, n. sp., | × | 600 | 33 |
A single spiculum. | |||
Fig. 5. Thalassoxanthium medusinum, n. sp., | × | 120 | 32 |
The central capsule is filled up by clear vacuoles and contains on its cortical zone a layer of large oil-globules. The central nucleus contains numerous dark nucleoli. The calymma is radially striped, contains numerous small xanthellæ, and is surrounded by the spicula. | |||
Fig. 6. Thalassoxanthium octoceras, n. sp., | × | 400 | 34 |
Three isolated spicula. |
PLATE 3.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order COLLOIDEA.
Family Collozoida.
|
PLATE 3. | |||
Collozoida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Collozoum serpentinum, n sp (vel Collophidium serpentinum, Hkl), |
× | 10 | 26 |
A living cœnobium, with expanded pseudopodia. The spherical calymma (or the common jelly-mass of the colony) is alveolate and contains numerous cylindrical, serpentine, central capsules. Numerous yellow cells or xanthellæ are scattered between the radial pseudopodia in the periphery. | |||
Fig. 2. Collozoum serpentinum, n. sp., | × | 50 | 26 |
An isolated, cylindrical, worm-shaped, central capsule, with an axial series of oil-globules; the red points are nuclei. | |||
Fig. 3. Collozoum serpentinum, n. sp., | × | 150 | 26 |
An isolated, cylindrical, serpentine, central capsule. k, Oil-globules forming an axial series; n, densely placed, red-coloured nuclei;, c, the capsule membrane under which are scattered small black pigment spots in the colourless cortical zone of the endoplasm; a, extracapsular alveoles; x, xanthellæ or "yellow cells." | |||
Fig. 4. Collozoum amœboides, n. sp., | × | 100 | 28 |
A spherical cœnobium or jelly-colony. Each amœboid central capsule contains an oil-globule; the small red points are nuclei. | |||
Fig. 5. Collozoum amœboides, n. sp., | × | 400 | 28 |
c, A single isolated central capsule; n, nuclei; k, oil-globule. | |||
Fig. 6. Collozoum vermiforme, n. sp., | × | 30 | 27 |
g, A spherical cœnobium or jelly-colony; a, large alveoles, forming a cortical zone; c, central capsules; k, oil-globules. | |||
Fig. 7. Collozoum vermiforme, n. sp., | × | 100 | 27 |
c, A single isolated central capsule; x, xanthellæ surrounding this central capsule; k, oil-globules; n, nuclei. | |||
Fig. 8. Collozoum ellipsoides, n. sp., | × | 2 | 26 |
A spherical colony; the red points are central capsules. | |||
Fig. 9. Collozoum ellipsoides, n. sp., | × | 150 | 26 |
c, A single isolated central capsule; k, oil-globules; n, nuclei. | |||
Fig. 10. Collozoum inerme, Hkl., | × | 2 | 25 |
An old, cylindrical, articulated cœnobium; the red points are centralcapsules. | |||
Fig. 11. Collozoum inerme, Hkl., | × | 2 | 25 |
A young cylindrical cœnobium; the red points are central capsules. | |||
Fig. 12. Collozoum inerme, Hkl., | × | 400 | 25 |
A piece of a young colony with eight small central capsules, without oil-globules. n, The central nucleus in different stages of division. Two capsules are also dividing. x, Xanthellæ in the jelly-like calymma (blue), which also contains numerous vacuoles. |
PLATE 4.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Orders BELOIDEA.
Families Sphærozoida.
|
PLATE 4. | |||
Sphærozoida | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Sphærozoum trigeminum, n. sp., |
× | 50 | 43 |
An annular colony. The main mass of the jelly-colony is filled up by large alveoles; the entire surface is densely covered with spicula, and beyond this skeleton-cover lie the spherical central capsules, each with an oil-globule. This species is by mistake not mentioned in the text. | |||
Fig. 2. Sphærozoum alveolatum, n. sp., | × | 50 | 43 |
Section through a spherical colony; displaying the inside of a hemisphere. All the central capsules lie in a single stratum on the surface of the jelly-sphere, each being surrounded by a thick-walled alveole. The spicula lie between the alveole and the capsule, which includes a central oil-globule. | |||
Fig. 3. Sphærozoum alveolatum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 43 |
A single central capsule, filled up by crystal-spores. Numerous geminato-radiate spicula and spherical xanthellæ lie between the capsule and the including thick-walled alveole. In the jelly-calymma, between the capsule and the alveole, numerous thin ramified pseudopodia are expanded. | |||
Fig. 4. Sphærozoum geminatum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 45 |
A single central capsule, with a central oil-globule, surrounded by numerous spicula and spherical xanthellæ. The jelly-substance of the calymma is expanded between the points of the spicula. | |||
Fig. 5. Sphærozoum variabile, n. sp., | × | 300 | 45 |
Three isolated spicula. | |||
Fig. 6. Sphærozoum pandora, n. sp. (vel Rhaphidozoum pandora), | × | 300 | 49 |
A group of various spicula. | |||
Fig. 7. Sphærozoum verticillatum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 44 |
A single spiculum. | |||
Fig. 8. Sphærozoum arborescens, n. sp., | × | 300 | 44 |
A single spiculum. | |||
Fig. 9. Sphærozoum armatum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 43 |
A single spiculum. |
PLATE 5.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Family Collosphærida.
|
PLATE 5. | |||
Collosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Trypanosphæra transformata, n. sp., |
× | 150 | 111 |
A living colony. The centre of the spherical cœnobium contains a large alveole, surrounded by a net of sarcode. The entire calymma is filled up by smaller, thin-walled alveoles. Its inner part contains numerous small, young, central capsules (each with an oil-globule) without shells; in the cortical zone of the calymma lie larger capsules, each of which is enclosed by a fenestrated shell with from two to four or more dentated tubes. Between the radiant pseudopodia very numerous small yellow cells (xanthellæ), which are scattered everywhere. | |||
Fig. 2. Trypanosphæra transformata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 111 |
A single shell. | |||
Fig. 3. Trypanosphæra coronata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 110 |
Fig. 4. Trypanosphæra trepanata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 110 |
Fig. 5. Odontosphæra monodon, n. sp., | × | 300 | 102 |
Fig. 6. Odontosphæra cyrtodon, n. sp., | × | 300 | 102 |
Fig. 7. Acrosphæra inflata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 101 |
Fig. 8. Mazosphæra hippotis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 108 |
Fig. 9. Mazosphæra lagotis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 108 |
Fig. 10. Pharyngosphæra stomodæa, n. sp., | × | 400 | 98 |
Fig. 11. Buccinosphæra invaginata. n. sp., | × | 500 | 99 |
Each shell contains numerous larger and smaller crystals. | |||
Fig. 12. Tribonosphæra centripetalis, n. sp., | × | 500 | 98 |
Each shell contains numerous large crystals. | |||
Fig. 13. Collosphæra polygona, n. sp., | × | 200 | 96 |
PLATE 6.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Family Collosphærida.
|
PLATE 6. | |||
Collosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Siphonosphæra socialis, n. sp., |
× | 500 | 106 |
A small piece of the surface of a living cœnobium, seen from the surface. Only four individuals are visible, the central capsule of which contains numerous small nuclei and a central oil-globule. The including spherical lattice-shell is provided with a few (one to four) larger apertures, which are prolonged into short cylindrical tubules. Through these latter radiate bundles of fine pseudopodia, branching and anastomosing, and forming a fine sarcode network between the alveoles of the calymma. On the surface of the alveolated jelly-sphere the pseudopodia form a dense radiating zone. Xanthella or yellow cells are everywhere scattered. | |||
Fig. 2. Siphonosphæra socialis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 106 |
A small cœnobium or colony in the state of alveolation, forming a jelly-sphere, composed of a great number of capsulated individuals, densely aggregated. Each central capsule contains an oil-globule, and is enclosed by a spherical lattice-shell, which bears a few (one to four) short cylindrical tubules. Each shell is again enveloped by a membranous polyhedral alveole and separated from it by structureless jelly. The thick cortical jelly-envelope, which surrounds the whole spherical colony, exhibits a fine radial striation, produced by radiating pseudopodia; many xanthellæ or yellow cells are scattered in the calymma. | |||
Fig. 3. Siphonosphæra pipetta, n. sp., | × | 300 | 108 |
Fig. 4. Siphonosphæra tubulosa, J. Müller, | × | 300 | 105 |
The central capsule, enclosed in the cavity of the shell, has a central oil-globule, and is surrounded by a few xanthella. | |||
Fig. 5. Siphonosphæra chonophora, n. sp., | × | 300 | 107 |
Fig. 6. Siphonosphæra serpula, n. sp., | × | 300 | 107 |
Fig. 7. Siphonosphæra patinaria, n sp., | × | 300 | 105 |
The central capsule, enclosed in the cavity of the shell, contains a central oil-globule, and is surrounded by a few xanthella. | |||
Fig. 8. Siphonosphæra patinaria, n. sp., | × | 300 | 105 |
Fig. 9. Siphonosphæra conifera, n. sp., | × | 300 | 106 |
Fig. 10. Siphonosphæra cyathina, n. sp., | × | 300 | 105 |
PLATE 7.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Family Collosphærida.
|
PLATE 7. | |||
Collosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1 Caminosphæra dendrophora, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 112 |
Fig. 2. Caminosphæra dichotoma, n. sp., | × | 300 | 112 |
Fig. 3. Coronosphæra diadema, n. sp., | × | 300 | 117 |
Fig. 4. Coronosphæra calycina, n. sp., | × | 300 | 117 |
Fig. 5. Otosphæra auriculata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 116 |
Fig. 6. Otosphæra polymorpha, n. sp., | × | 300 | 116 |
Fig. 7. Solenosphæra serpentina, n. sp., | × | 300 | 114 |
Fig. 8. Solenosphæra cornucopia, n. sp., | × | 300 | 115 |
Fig. 9. Solenosphæra ascensionis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 115 |
Fig. 10. Solenosphæra pandora, n. sp., | × | 300 | 113 |
Fig. 11. Solenosphæra pandora, n. sp., | × | 100 | 113 |
An entire spherical cœnobium. The shells of the colony bear a variable number of fenestrated radial tubes and are densely crowded in the jelly-sphere of the calymma, the cortical zone of which is radially striped. |
PLATE 8.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Family Collosphærida.
|
PLATE 8. | |||
Collosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Acrosphæra echinoides, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 100 |
Fig. 2. Acrosphæra collina, n. sp., | × | 300 | 101 |
Fig. 3. Chænicosphæra nassiterna, n. sp., | × | 400 | 103 |
Fig. 4. Chænicosphæra murrayana, n. sp., | × | 300 | 102 |
Fig. 5. Chænicosphæra flammabunda, n. sp., | × | 300 | 103 |
Fig. 6. Clathrosphæra circumtexta, n. sp., | × | 400 | 118 |
Fig. 7. Clathrosphæra arachnoides, n. sp., | × | 300 | 119 |
Fig. 8. Clathrosphæra lamellosa, n. sp., | × | 300 | 119 |
Fig. 9. Xanthiosphæra erinacea, n. sp., | × | 400 | 120 |
Fig. 10. Xanthiosphæra lappacea, n. sp., | × | 300 | 120 |
Fig. 11. Xanthiosphæra lappacea, n. sp., | × | 100 | 120 |
A complete spherical cœnobium. The associated central capsules (each with a double shell) are densely crowded in the central part of the calymma, whilst its peripheral part is occupied by a layer of large alveoles. Numerous xanthellæ or yellow cells an scattered in the calymma. |
PLATE 9.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order LARCOIDEA.
Family Pylonida.
|
PLATE 9. | |||
Pylonida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Monozonium alatum, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 633 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 1a. Apical view. | |||
Fig. 2. Dizonium pleuracanthum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 636 |
Fig. 3. Dizonium stauracanthum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 636 |
Fig. 4. Trizonium tricinctum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 637 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 4a. Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 4b. Apical view. | |||
Fig. 5. Amphipyle tetraceros, n. sp., | × | 400 | 642 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 6. Amphipyle callizona, n. sp., | × | 300 | 644 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 7. Amphipyle amphiptera, n. sp., | × | 300 | 642 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 7a. Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 8. Tetrapyle circularis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 645 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 9. Tetrapyle pleuracantha, n. sp., | × | 400 | 646 |
Dorsal view. The lentelliptical central capsule is visible between medullary and cortical shell. | |||
Fig. 10. Tetrapyle turrita, n. sp., | × | 400 | 649 |
Oblique view, half dorsal, half lateral. | |||
Fig. 11. Octopyle stenozona, n. sp., | × | 400 | 652 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 12. Octopyle sexangulata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 653 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 13. Octopyle decastyle, n. sp., | × | 300 | 654 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 13a. Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 14. Pylonium quadricorne, n. sp., | × | 400 | 655 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 15. Tetrapylonium quadrangulare, n. sp., | × | 300 | 658 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 16. Pylozonium octacanthum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 660 |
Dorsal view. |
PLATE 10.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order LARCOIDEA.
Family Tholonida.
|
PLATE 10. | |||
Tholonida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Tholartus tricolus, n. sp., |
× | 200 | 664 |
Fig. 2. Tholodes cupula, n. sp., | × | 500 | 665 |
Fig. 3. Amphitholus artiscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 666 |
Fig. 4. Amphitholus panicium, n. sp., | × | 500 | 668 |
Fig. 5. Amphitholus acanthometra, n. sp., | × | 300 | 667 |
Fig. 6. Amphitholus acanthometra, n. sp., | × | 300 | 667 |
Frontal section of the shell. | |||
Fig. 7. Amphitholonium tricolonium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 669 |
Fig. 8. Staurotholus tetrastylus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 673 |
Fig. 9. Staurotholus dodecastylus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 674 |
Fig. 10. Tholoma quadrigeminum, n. sp., | × | 200 | 672 |
Fig. 11. Staurotholonium octodoronium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 676 |
Fig. 12. Tholocubus tessellatus, n. sp., | × | 200 | 677 |
Fig. 13. Tholoma metallasson, n. sp., | × | 300 | 672 |
Fig. 14. Cubotholus regularis, n. sp., | × | 200 | 680 |
Fig. 15. Cubotholonium ellipsoides, n. sp., | × | 300 | 682 |
Fig. 16. Tholocubus tesseralis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 678 |
Fig. 17. Tholonium hexonium, | × | 400 | 679 |
PLATE 11.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Family Astrosphærida.
|
PLATE 11. | |||
Astrosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Lychnosphæra regina, n. sp., |
× | 200 | 277 |
The entire shell and the central capsule. Numerous club-shaped radial apophyses or cœcal sacs arise from the pink central capsule and are protruded through the pores of the medullary shell, which is completely hidden by them. The sarcomatrix in the calymma, surrounding the central capsule, exhibits a fine radial striation. Numerous retracted pseudopodia, bearing red granules, arise from the sarcomatrix and pierce the calymma radially. The interval between the two concentric shells is filled up by the hyaline calymma. | |||
Fig. 2. Lychnosphæra regina, n. sp., | × | 400 | 277 |
A part of the cortical shell, with a radial spine. | |||
Fig. 3. Lychnosphæra regina, n. sp., | × | 400 | 277 |
The medullary shell and the basal parts of the radial spines arising from it. | |||
Fig. 4. Lychnosphæra regina, n. sp., | × | 400 | 277 |
Distal end of a radial spine. | |||
Fig. 5. Rhizoplegma lychnosphæra, n. sp., | × | 200 | 276 |
The central capsule and the enclosed parts of the skeleton. The protoplasm is radially striped. The central nucleus (red) sends out numerous radial apophyses, which are protruded through the pores of the medullary shell. |
PLATE 12.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Orders PHÆOSPHÆRIA et SPHÆROIDEA.
Families Orosphærida, Astrosphærida et Liosphærida.
|
PLATE 12. | |||
Orosphærida, Astrosphærida et Liosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Orosphæra huxleyii, n. sp. (vel Oroscena huxleyii), |
× | 50 | 1599 |
Fig. 1a. A piece of the network, the bars of which contain partly an axial canal, | × | 200 | 1599 |
Fig. 2. Conosphæra orthoconus, n. sp., | × | 200 | 221 |
Fig. 3. Conosphæra platyconus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 221 |
Fig. 4. Conosphæra plagioconus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 222 |
Fig. 5. Ethmosphæra conosiphonia, n. sp., | × | 400 | 69 |
Fig. 5a. Vertical section through the wall. | |||
Fig. 6. Ethmosphæra polysiphonia, n. sp., | × | 400 | 70 |
Fig. 7. Cenosphæra compacta, n. sp., | × | 300 | 65 |
Fig. 8. Cenosphæra elysia, n. sp., | × | 300 | 64 |
Fig. 8a. Vertical section through the wall. | |||
Fig. 9. Cenosphæra mellifica, n. sp., | × | 300 | 62 |
Fig. 10. Cenosphæra favosa, n. sp., | × | 300 | 62 |
Fig. 10a. Vertical section through the wall. | |||
Fig. 11. Cenosphæra vesparia, n. sp., | × | 300 | 62 |
Fig. 11a. Vertical section through the wall. |
PLATE 13.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Orders SPHÆROIDEA et PRUNOIDEA.
Families Stylosphærida et Ellipsida.
|
PLATE 13. | |||
Stylosphærida et Ellipsida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Ellipsostylus aquila, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 300 |
Fig. 2. Ellipsostylus hirundo, n. sp., | × | 300 | 301 |
Fig. 3. Ellipsostylus columba, n. sp., | × | 300 | 300 |
Fig. 4. Xiphostylus alcedo, n. sp., | × | 400 | 127 |
Fig. 5. Xiphostylus edolius, n. sp., | × | 400 | 130 |
Fig. 6. Ellipsostylus psittacus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 300 |
Fig. 7. Stylostaurus caudatus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 157 |
Fig. 8. Ellipsostylus ciconia, n. sp., | × | 300 | 300 |
Fig. 9. Xiphostylus phasianus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 127 |
Fig. 10. Xiphostylus trochilus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 129 |
Fig. 11. Xiphostylus emberiza, n. sp., | × | 300 | 131 |
Fig. 12. Saturnalis circoideus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 132 |
Not fully developed. | |||
Fig. 13. Xiphostylus alca, n. sp., | × | 300 | 130 |
Fig. 14. Xiphostylus falco, n. sp., | × | 300 | 130 |
Fig. 15. Saturnalis rotula, n. sp., | × | 400 | 133 |
Fig. 16. Saturnalis annularis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 132 |
PLATE 14.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Orders SPHÆROIDEA et PRUNOIDEA.
Families Stylosphærida et Ellipsida.
|
PLATE 14. | |||
Stylosphærida et Ellipsida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Ellipsoxiphus atractus, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 298 |
Fig. 2. Xiphosphæra venus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 123 |
Fig. 3. Ellipsoxiphus claviger, n. sp., | × | 300 | 297 |
Fig. 4. Xiphosphæra pallas, n. sp., | × | 400 | 124 |
Fig. 5. Xiphosphæra gæa, n. sp., | × | 400 | 123 |
Fig. 6. Xiphosphæra vesta, n. sp., | × | 300 | 126 |
Fig. 7. Ellipsoxiphus elegans, n. sp., var. palliatus, | × | 400 | 296 |
Fig. 8. Lithapium halicapsa, n. sp., | × | 300 | 303 |
Fig. 9. Lithapium pyriforme, n. sp., | × | 300 | 303 |
Fig. 10. Lithapium monocyrtis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 304 |
Fig. 11. Ellipsoxiphus bipolaris, n. sp., | × | 600 | 297 |
Fig. 12. Xiphostylus trogon, n. sp., | × | 400 | 129 |
Fig. 13. Xiphostylus picus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 129 |
Fig. 14. Lithomespilus flammabundus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 303 |
Fig. 15. Xiphostylus alauda, n. sp., | × | 400 | 128 |
Fig. 16. Lithomespilus phloginus, n. sp., | × | 600 | 302 |
Fig. 17. Lithomespilus phlogoides, n. sp., | × | 600 | 302 |
PLATE 15.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Orders SPHÆROIDEA et PRUNOIDEA.
Families Staurosphærida et Druppulida.
|
PLATE 15. | |||
Staurosphærida et Druppulida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Cromyatractus tetracelyphus, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 335 |
Fig. 1a. The two inner medullary shells. | |||
Fig. 2. Cromyatractus tetraphractus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 335 |
Fig. 3. Cromyatractus cepicius, n. sp., | × | 300 | 336 |
The spongy distal part of a polar spine. | |||
Fig. 4. Cromyatractus ceparius, n. sp. (vel Caryostylus ceparius), | × | 300 | 336 |
Fig. 5. Staurolonche pertusa, n. sp., | × | 300 | 159 |
Fig. 5a. Its medullary shell. | |||
Fig. 6. Staurosphæra philippi, n. sp., | × | 300 | 154 |
Fig. 7. Stauroxiphus gladius, n. sp., | × | 400 | 163 |
Fig. 8. Staurocaryum arborescens, n. sp., | × | 300 | 167 |
Fig. 9. Rhizoplegma radicatum, n. sp., | × | 200 | 276 |
Fig. 9a. The medullary shell, which is completely hidden in fig. 9 by the numerous club-shaped apophyses of the central capsule. |
PLATE 16.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Orders SPHÆROIDEA et PRUNOIDEA.
Families STYLOSPHÆRIDA et Druppulida.
|
PLATE 16. | |||
STYLOSPHÆRIDA et Druppulida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Stylosphæra melpomene, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 135 |
Fig. 2. Lithatractus jugatus, n. sp., (vel Stylosphæra jugata), | × | 400 | 323 |
Fig. 3. Lithatractus fragilis, n. sp. (vel Stylosphæra fragilis), | × | 400 | 319 |
Fig. 4. Stylosphæra lithatractus, n. sp., | × | 300 | |
The entire shell. | |||
Fig. 5. Stylosphæra lithatractus, n. sp., | × | 300 | |
The greater part of the cortical shell and the two spines taken off. | |||
The description of Stylosphæra lithatractus (intermediate between Stylosphæra jugata and Stylosphæra terpsichore, p. 137) is by mistake not given in the text. | |||
Fig. 6. Stylosphæra calliope, n. sp., | × | 400 | 134 |
Fig. 7. Stylosphæra clio, n. sp., | × | 400 | 134 |
Fig. 8. Druppatractus ostracion, n. sp., | × | 300 | 326 |
The entire shell. | |||
Fig. 9. Druppatractus ostracion, n. sp., | × | 300 | 326 |
The anterior half of the cortical shell has been removed. | |||
Fig. 10. Druppatractus hippocampus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 324 |
The entire shell. | |||
Fig. 11. Druppatractus hippocampus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 324 |
The greater part of the cortical shell has been removed. | |||
Fig. 12. Stylosphæra nana, n. sp., | × | 300 | 136 |
The entire shell | |||
Fig. 13. Stylosphæra nana, n. sp., | × | 300 | 136 |
The greater part of the cortical shell taken off. | |||
Fig. 14. Sphærostylus ophidium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 140 |
The entire shell. | |||
Fig. 15. Sphærostylus ophidium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 140 |
The medullary shell alone. | |||
Fig. 16. Saturnulus ellipticus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 141 |
Fig. 17. Saturnulus planetes, n. sp., | × | 400 | 142 |
PLATE 17.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Orders SPHÆROIDEA et PRUNOIDEA.
Families Stylosphærida, Druppulida et Spongurida.
|
PLATE 17. | |||
Stylosphærida, Druppulida et Spongurida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Stylatractus giganteus, n. sp. (vel Amphistylus giganteus), |
× | 300 | 329 |
Fig. 2. Stylatractus sethoporus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 330 |
The greater part of the cortical shell taken off. | |||
Fig. 3. Stylatractus sethoporus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 330 |
The entire cortical shell. | |||
Fig. 4. Stylatractus compactus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 329 |
Fig. 5. Amphisphæra cronos, n. sp. (vel Amphistylus cronos), | × | 400 | 144 |
Fig. 6. Stylatractus neptunus, n. sp. (vel Amphisphæra neptunus), | × | 300 | 328 |
Fig. 7. Amphisphæra pluto, n. sp., | × | 300 | 144 |
The entire cortical shell. | |||
Fig. 8. Amphisphæra pluto, n. sp., | × | 300 | 144 |
Meridional section through the three concentric shells. | |||
Fig. 9. Xiphatractus glyptodon, n. sp., | × | 400 | 334 |
The entire cortical shell. | |||
Fig. 10. Xiphatractus glyptodon, n. sp., | × | 400 | 334 |
The greater part of the cortical shell taken off. | |||
Fig. 11. Xiphatractus armadillo, n. sp., | × | 400 | 332 |
Fig. 12. Spongoxiphus prunococcus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 354 |
The spongy cortical shell. | |||
Fig. 13. Spongoxiphus prunococcus, n. sp., | × | 600 | 354 |
The two concentric latticed medullary shells. |
PLATE 18.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Families Liosphærida et Astrosphærida.
|
PLATE 18. | |||
Liosphærida et Astrosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Centrocubus cladostylus, n. sp., |
× | 100 | 278 |
Fig. 2. Octodendron spathillatum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 280 |
The entire inner shell, but a small part only of the outer shell is represented. | |||
Fig. 3. Octodendron cubocentron, n. sp., | × | 400 | 279 |
The central capsule (somewhat irregular by compression?) exhibits a large excentric nucleus (probably dislocated artificially?). | |||
Fig. 4. Octodendron spathillatum, n. sp., | × | 800 | 280 |
Free distal end of a radial spine, with the spathillæ on the end of the branches. | |||
Fig. 5. Rhizosphæra serrata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 284 |
Fig. 6. Rhizosphæra serrata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 284 |
Medullary shell. | |||
Fig. 7. Rhizosphæra serrata, n. sp., | × | 600 | 284 |
A single radial spine. | |||
Fig. 8. Plegmosphæra exodictyon, n. sp., | × | 200 | 89 |
The central shell-cavity encloses the spherical central capsule and the concentric nucleus. | |||
Fig. 9. Spongodrymus elaphococcus, n. sp., | × | 150 | 272 |
The entire inner shell, but only a small part of the outer spongy envelope is represented. |
PLATE 19.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Family Astrosphærida.
|
PLATE 19. | |||
Astrosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Drymosphæra polygonalis, n. sp., |
× | 200 | 249 |
Fig. 2. Leptosphæra hexagonalis, n. sp., | × | 200 | 244 |
Showing the central capsule (forming numerous club-shaped protuberances) and the simple spherical nucleus in its centre. The skeleton is nearly the same as in Diplosphæra hexagonalis (fig. 3). | |||
Fig. 3. Diplosphæra hexagonalis, n. sp., | × | 200 | 246 |
The spherical central capsule, with radially striped protoplasm, is enclosed in the inner shell, and exhibits in its centre the clear spherical nucleus. | |||
Fig. 4. Astrosphæra hexagonalis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 250 |
Fig. 5. Astrosphæra stellata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 251 |
The central capsule, enclosed in the inner shell, exhibits a distinct radial striation of the protoplasm, and in the centre a clear spherical nucleus. | |||
Fig. 6. Haliomma rhodococcus, n. sp. (vel Sethosphæra rhodococcus), | × | 400 | 237 |
The greater part of the outer shell is removed. |
PLATE 20.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Families Liosphærida et Astrosphærida.
|
PLATE 20. | |||
Liosphærida et Astrosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Drymosphæra dendrophora, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 249 |
Fig. 1a. Meridional section through the central capsule. In the centre the large spherical nucleus is visible. The protoplasm around it is distinctly radiate. From the central capsule arise numerous club-shaped apophyses or cæcal sacs, which are protruded through the meshes of the inner shell, | × | 300 | |
Fig. 1b. Basal part of a single radial spine, and its connection with the network of the two shells, | × | 400 | |
Fig. 2. Liosphæra polypora, n. sp., | × | 300 | 78 |
The greater part of the outer shell is removed. | |||
Fig. 3. Liosphæra hexagonia, n. sp., | × | 400 | 76 |
Fig. 4. Carposphæra melitomma, n. sp. (vel Melitomma melittosphæra), | × | 400 | 73 |
PLATE 21.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Family Cubosphærida.
|
PLATE 21. | |||
Cubosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Hexastylus cochleatus, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 174 |
From the central capsule, enclosed in the shell, numerous delicate radial pseudopodia arise, which are protruded through the pores of the shell. | |||
Fig. 2. Hexastylus triaxonius, n. sp., | × | 400 | 175 |
Fig. 3. Hexastylus phænaxonius, n. sp., | × | 300 | 171 |
Fig. 4. Hexastylus thaletis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 172 |
Fig. 5. Hexastylus minimus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 172 |
Fig. 6. Hexastylus dimensivus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 175 |
Fig. 7. Hexastylus spiralis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 177 |
Fig. 8. Hexastylus dictyotus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 176 |
Fig. 9. Hexastylus dictyotus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 176 |
Central capsule with concentric nucleus and nucleolus; the protoplasm is radially striped. | |||
Fig. 10. Hexastylus marginatus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 176 |
Fig. 10a. Radial section through the shell-wall. | |||
Fig. 11. Hexastylus solonis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 173 |
Fig. 12. Hexastylus contortus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 177 |
PLATE 22.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Family Cubosphærida.
|
PLATE 22. | |||
Cubosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Hexalonche pythagoræa, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 185 |
Fig. 2. Hexalonche conicornis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 181 |
Fig. 3. Hexalonche aristarchi, n. sp., | × | 400 | 185 |
Fig. 4. Hexalonche philosophica, n. sp., | × | 400 | 186 |
Fig. 5. Hexalonche anaximandri, n. sp., | × | 400 | 182 |
Fig. 6. Hexalonche octocolpa, n. sp., | × | 300 | 183 |
Fig. 6a. The inner shell alone. | |||
Fig. 7. Hexalonche heracliti, n. sp., | × | 300 | 187 |
Fig. 8. Hexalonche octahedra, n. sp., | × | 400 | 181 |
Fig. 8a. The inner shell alone. | |||
Fig. 9. Hexancistra tricuspis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 188 |
Fig. 10. Hexancistra triserrata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 188 |
Fig. 11. Hexancistra quadricuspis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 189 |
PLATE 23.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Family Cubosphærida.
|
PLATE 23. | |||
Cubosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Hexadendron bipinnatum, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 200 |
Fig. 2. Hexacromyum octahedrum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 202 |
Fig. 3. Hexancistra mirabilis, n. sp. (= Hexapitys mirabilis), | × | 400 | 189 |
The spherical central capsule encloses the concentric spherical inner shell (which is filled up by the nucleus), and is surrounded by the octahedral outer shell. The latter is enveloped by the octahedral calymma, which is radially striated and contains numerous xanthellæ. | |||
Fig. 4. Hexacaryum arborescens, n. sp., | × | 400 | 203 |
Fig. 5. Hexacontium clavigerum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 19 |
PLATE 24.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Family Cubosphærida.
|
PLATE 24. | |||
Cubosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Hexacontium sceptrum, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 194 |
Fig. 1a. The two medullary shells. | |||
Fig. 2. Hexacontium favosum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 194 |
Fig. 2a. The two medullary shells. | |||
Fig. 3. Hexacontium axotrias, n. sp., | × | 300 | 192 |
The six lattice-plates, which form the cortical shell, are not yet fully developed. | |||
Fig. 4. Hexacontium floridum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 195 |
Fig. 4a. The two medullary shells. | |||
Fig. 5. Hexacontium papillosum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 197 |
Fig. 5a. The two medullary shells. | |||
Fig. 6. Hexacontium lævigatum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 193 |
The contours of the two medullary shells are visible in the centre. | |||
Fig. 7. Hexacontium prionacanthum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 195 |
Fig. 7a. The two medullary shells, connected with a fragment of the cortical shell. | |||
Fig. 8. Cubosphæra cubaxonia, n. sp., | × | 400 | 203 |
Fig. 8a. A single radial spine. | |||
Fig. 9. Hexacromyum elegans, n. sp., | × | 400 | 201 |
A part of the two cortical shells is broken off. |
PLATE 25.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Family Cubosphærida.
|
PLATE 25. | |||
Cubosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Hexadoridium streptacanthum, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 206 |
Fig. 1a. The two concentric medullary shells. | |||
Fig. 2. Hexalonche amphisiphon, n. sp., | × | 300 | 182 |
Fig. 2a. Medullary shell connected with a fragment of the cortical shell. | |||
Fig. 2b. Vertical section through the wall of the cortical shell. (Below the centre of the Plate, also lettered 3a by mistake.) | |||
Fig. 3. Hexalonche rosetta, n. sp., | × | 400 | 180 |
Fig. 3a. Medullary shell. | |||
Fig. 3b. Vertical section through the wall of the cortical shell. | |||
Fig. 4. Hexalonche curvicornis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 181 |
Outer shell not yet complete, or partly broken off (?). | |||
Fig. 5. Hexalonche anaximenis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 183 |
Fig. 6. Hexalonche hystricina, n. sp., | × | 300 | 187 |
Fig. 7. Hexacontium circumtextum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 193 |
Fig. 7a. Vertical section through the double wall of the cortical shell. | |||
Fig. 8. Hexacontium gladiatum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 198 |
A part of the two outer shells and of the radial spines is broken off. |
PLATE 26.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Families Liosphærida et Astrosphærida.
|
PLATE 26. | |||
Liosphærida et Astrosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Coscinomma amphisiphon, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 222 |
Fig. 1a. A piece of the lattice-shell, | × | 600 | |
Fig. 1b. Vertical section through the shell-wall, | × | 600 | |
Fig. 2. Heliosphæra hexagonaria, n. sp., | × | 300 | 217 |
Fig. 3. Acanthosphæra castanea, n. sp., | × | 400 | 211 |
Fig. 4. Acanthosphæra angulata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 216 |
Fig. 5. Acanthosphæra reticulata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 217 |
Fig. 6. Heliosphæra coronata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 219 |
Fig. 6a. A single pore with its coronal, | × | 300 | |
Fig. 7. Acanthosphæra mucronata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 212 |
Fig. 8. Acanthosphæra clavata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 212 |
Fig. 9. Heliosphæra pectinata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 218 |
Fig. 10. Cenosphæra perforata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 66 |
Fig. 11. Cenosphæra coronata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 67 |
PLATE 27.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Family Astrosphærida.
|
PLATE 27. | |||
Astrosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Cladococcus pinetum, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 226 |
Fig. 2. Cladococcus scoparius, n. sp., | × | 300 | 225 |
Fig. 3. Cladococcus abietinus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 226 |
The central capsule, enclosed originally in the shell, sends out numerous club-shaped apophyses through the pores of the lattice-sphere. The central spherical nucleus fills up half the shell-cavity. | |||
Fig. 4. Cladococcus stalactites, n. sp., | × | 300 | 227 |
Fig. 5. Cladococcus dendrites, n. sp., | × | 200 | 227 |
PLATE 28.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Families Liosphærida et Astrosphærida.
|
PLATE 28. | |||
Liosphærida et Astrosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Haliomma lirianthus, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 232 |
Fig. 1a. Medullary shell, | × | 300 | |
Fig. 1b. Three pores of the cortical shell, | × | 900 | |
Fig. 2. Carposphæra nodosa, n. sp., | × | 300 | 76 |
Fig. 2a. The medullary shell is visible, the upper half of the cortical shell being taken off, | × | 300 | |
Fig. 3. Heliosoma radians, n. sp., | × | 300 | 240 |
Fig. 3a. Medullary shell, | × | 300 | |
Fig. 4. Heliosoma hastatum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 241 |
Fig. 5. Haliomma compactum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 239 |
Fig. 5a. The upper half of the cortical shell is removed, | × | 300 | |
Fig. 6. Haliomma macrodoras, n. sp., | × | 400 | 238 |
Fig. 7. Haliomma circumtextum, n sp., | × | 400 | 233 |
Fig. 8. Elatomma juniperinum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 243 |
Fig. 8a. Medullary shell, | × | 400 |
PLATE 29.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Family Astrosphærida.
|
PLATE 29. | |||
Astrosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Echinomma toxopneustes, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 259 |
Fig. 2. Echinomma sphærechinus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 258 |
Fig. 3. Actinomma denticulatum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 254 |
Fig. 4. Actinomma pachyderma, n. sp., | × | 400 | 254 |
The half of the cortical shell is removed. | |||
Fig. 5. Actinomma pachyderma, n. sp., | × | 400 | 254 |
Fig. 6. Actinomma capillaceum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 255 |
Fig. 7. Actinomma arcadophorum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 255 |
A part of the two outer shells is removed. | |||
Fig. 8. Actinomma arcadophorum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 255 |
Inner medullary shell. | |||
Fig. 9. Pityomma drymodes, n. sp., | × | 300 | 260 |
A part of the two outer shells is removed. |
PLATE 30.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order SPHÆROIDEA.
Families Liosphærida et Astrosphærida.
|
PLATE 30. | |||
Liosphærida et Astrosphærida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Cromyechinus icosacanthus, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 263 |
Fig. 2. Cromyomma villosum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 261 |
Fig. 3. Cromyechinus dodecacanthus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 264 |
Fig. 3a. The innermost shells. | |||
Fig. 4. Cromyomma circumtextum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 262 |
Fig. 5. Cromyomma mucronatum, n. sp., | × | 200 | 263 |
Fig. 5a. The innermost shells. | |||
Fig. 6. Cromyodrymus abietinus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 265 |
Fig. 7. Cromyodrymus quadricuspis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 264 |
Fig. 7a. The inner concentric shells. | |||
Fig. 8. Cromyomma perspicuum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 262 |
Fig. 9. Cromyosphæra quadruplex, n. sp., | × | 300 | 84 |
Fig. 9a. The innermost shells. |
PLATE 31.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Families Cenodiscida et Phacodiscida.
|
PLATE 31. | |||
Cenodiscida et Phacodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Sethostaurus orthostaurus, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 433 |
Fig. 2. Sethostaurus orthostaurus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 433 |
Vertical section through the centrum. | |||
Fig. 3. Sethostaurus recurvatus, n. sp., | × | 100 | 434 |
Optical section through the equatorial plane. | |||
Fig. 4. Sethostaurus rhombostaurus, n. sp., | × | 100 | 434 |
Optical section through the equatorial plane. | |||
Fig. 5. Sethostaurus cruciatus, n. sp. (vel Heliostaurus cruciatus), | × | 300 | 434 |
Fig. 6. Phacostaurus oceanidum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 435 |
Fig. 7. Phacostaurus magnificus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 436 |
Fig. 8. Phacostaurus magnificus, n. sp., | × | 200 | 436 |
Vertical section through the centrum. | |||
Fig. 9. Sethostylus distyliscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 428 |
Fig. 10. Sethostylus dicylindrus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 428 |
Marginal view. | |||
Fig. 11. Stylodiscus endostylus, n. sp. (vel Sethostylus endostylus), | × | 300 | 413 |
Fig. 12. Phacostylus amphistylus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 430 |
PLATE 32.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Family Phacodiscida.
|
PLATE 32. | |||
Phacodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Astrophacus solaris, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 453 |
Fig. 2. Astrophacus apollinis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 455 |
Fig. 3. Astrophacus phacodiscus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 454 |
Vertical section through the centrum. | |||
Fig. 4. Astrosestrum ephyra, n. sp., | × | 300 | 442 |
Fig. 4a. Transverse section through the double medullary shell, | × | 300 | 442 |
Fig. 5. Astrosestrum nauphanta, n. sp., | × | 300 | 442 |
Fig. 6. Phacostylus caudatus, n. sp. (vel Astrosestrum caudatum), | × | 200 | 431 |
Fig. 7. Perizona scutella, n. sp., | × | 400 | 427 |
Fig. 8. Perizona pterygota, n. sp., | × | 400 | 427 |
Fig. 8a. Medullary shells and radial beams connecting them with the disk, | × | 300 | 427 |
PLATE 33.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Family Phacodiscida.
|
PLATE 33. | |||
Phacodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Sethodiscus lenticula, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 423 |
Fig. 2. Sethodiscus lenticula, n. sp., | × | 300 | 423 |
Vertical section. | |||
Fig. 3. Sethodiscus macrococcus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 423 |
Young shell, not yet closed, seen from the margin. | |||
Fig. 4. Periphæna cincta, n. sp., | × | 400 | 426 |
Fig. 5. Triactiscus tricuspis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 432 |
Marginal view. | |||
Fig. 6. Triactiscus tripyramis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 432 |
Fig. 7. Heliodiscus cingillum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 448 |
Fig. 8. Heliodiscus asteriscus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 445 |
Fig. 9. Heliodrymus dendrocyclus, n. sp.(vel Heliocladus dendrocyclus), | × | 300 | 451 |
PLATE 34.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Family Phacodiscida.
|
PLATE 34. | |||
Phacodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Sethostylus dentatus, n. sp. (vel Heliostylus dentatus), |
× | 300 | 429 |
Upper half of the disk. | |||
Fig. 2. Sethostylus serratus, n. sp. (vel Heliostylus serratus), | × | 300 | 429 |
Lower half of the disk. | |||
Fig. 3. Heliosestrum octonum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 440 |
Fig. 4. Heliodiscus solaster, n. sp., | × | 300 | 447 |
Fig. 5. Heliodiscus echiniscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 448 |
Fig. 6. Heliosestrum medusinum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 438 |
Fig. 7. Sethostaurus conostaurus, n. sp., | × | 100 | 433 |
Normal form with four regular spines. | |||
Fig. 8. Sethostaurus conostaurus, n. sp., | × | 100 | 433 |
Abnormal form with five spines. | |||
Fig. 9. Heliodiscus marginatus, n. sp., | × | 100 | 449 |
Fig. 10. Heliodiscus trochiscus, n. sp., | × | 100 | 445 |
Fig. 11. Heliodiscus polymorphus, n. sp., | × | 100 | 447 |
Fig. 12. Heliodiscus polymorphus, n. sp., | × | 100 | 447 |
Fig. 13. Heliodiscus trochiscus, n. sp., | × | 100 | 445 |
Fig. 14. Astrophacus trochiscus, n. sp., | × | 100 | 453 |
PLATE 35.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Family Phacodiscida.
|
PLATE 35. | |||
Phacodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Heliodiscus pertusus, n. sp. (vel Heliosestrum pertusum), |
× | 400 | 448 |
Irregular form with ten (instead of eight) larger latticed spines. | |||
Fig. 2. Heliodiscus glyphodon, n. sp. (vel Heliosestrum glyphodon), | × | 300 | 446 |
Fig. 3. Heliodrymus ramosus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 452 |
Fig. 4. Heliodrymus ramosus, n. sp., | × | 500 | 452 |
Medullary shell and a segment of the disk. | |||
Fig. 5. Heliodrymus viminalis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 452 |
Marginal view. | |||
Fig. 6. Phacodiscus clypeus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 425 |
Fig. 7. Phacodiscus rotula, n. sp., | × | 400 | 424 |
Marginal view. | |||
Fig. 8. Phacodiscus lentiformis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 425 |
Vertical section nearly through the centre. | |||
Fig. 9. Phacodiscus clypeus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 425 |
Vertical section nearly through the centre. |
PLATE 36.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Family Coccodiscida.
|
PLATE 36. | |||
Coccodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Coccodiscus lamarckii, n. sp., |
× | 500 | 459 |
The left half of the figure represents a horizontal section through the peripheral shell, the right half a view of the surface. | |||
Fig. 2. Coccodiscus gœthei, n. sp., | × | 500 | 461 |
Vertical section nearly through the centre. | |||
Fig. 3. Lithocyclia lenticula, n. sp., | × | 400 | 459 |
Fig. 4. Lithocyclia lenticula, n. sp., | × | 400 | 459 |
Vertical section through the centre. | |||
Fig. 5. Coccocyclia helianthus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 468 |
Fig. 6. Coccocyclia helianthus, n. sp., | × | 500 | 468 |
Vertical section through the outer medullary shell, showing the inner. | |||
Fig. 7. Astrocyclia solaster, n. sp., | × | 300 | 466 |
Fig. 8. Astrocyclia heterocycla, n. sp., | × | 400 | 468 |
Horizontal section through the equatorial plane. |
PLATE 37.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Family Coccodiscida.
|
PLATE 37. | |||
Coccodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Staurocyclia cruciata, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 465 |
Fig. 2. Staurocyclia phacostaurus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 465 |
Fig. 3. Staurocyclia phacostaurus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 465 |
Vertical section through the centre. | |||
Fig. 4. Staurocyclia magniducis, n. sp. (Coccostaurus magniducis), | × | 300 | 466 |
Fig. 5. Trigonocyclia triangularis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 464 |
Fig. 6. Stylocyclia prionacantha, n. sp., | × | 500 | 462 |
A great part of the peripheral shell is removed. | |||
Fig. 7. Amphicyclia amphistyla, n. sp., | × | 300 | 464 |
Vertical section through the centre. | |||
Fig. 8. Stylocyclia excavata, n. sp., | × | 200 | 463 |
Vertical section through the centre. |
PLATE 38.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Family Coccodiscida.
|
PLATE 38. | |||
Coccodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Amphicyclia chronometra, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 463 |
Fig. 2. Amphicyclia pachydiscus, n. sp., | × | 500 | 464 |
Vertical section through the centre. | |||
Fig. 3. Amphiactura amphibrachia, n. sp., | × | 300 | 470 |
Fig. 4. Amphiactura amphibrachia, n. sp., | × | 150 | 470 |
Vertical section through the centre. | |||
Fig. 5. Diplactura diploconus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 470 |
Fig. 6. Trigonactura triacantha, n. sp., | × | 200 | 472 |
Fig. 7. Trigonactura triacantha, n. sp., | × | 400 | 472 |
Vertical section nearly through the centre. | |||
Fig. 8. Hymenactura archimedis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 473 |
Fig. 9. Hymenactura copernici, n. sp., | × | 200 | 475 |
PLATE 39.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order PRUNOIDEA.
Families Ellipsida, Druppulida, Artiscida et Cyphinida.
|
PLATE 39. | |||
Ellipsida, Druppulida, Artiscida et Cyphinida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Cenellipsis faceta, n. sp. (vel Ellipsis faceta), |
× | 300 | 291 |
Fig. 2. Cenellipsis infundibulum, n. sp. (vel Ellipsis infundibulum), | × | 300 | 292 |
Fig. 3. Druppula pandanus, n. sp. (vel Coccymelium pandanus), | × | 300 | 308 |
Fig. 4. Prunulum coccymelium, n. sp. (vel Coccymelium prunulum), | × | 300 | 313 |
Fig. 5. Prunocarpus artocarpium, n. sp. (vel Artocarpium indicum), | × | 300 | 316 |
Fig. 6. Pipettella prismatica, n. sp., | × | 300 | 305 |
Fig. 7. Pipetta tuba, n. sp., | × | 300 | 337 |
Fig. 8. Pipetta fusus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 337 |
Fig. 8a. The enclosed medullary shell. | |||
Fig. 9. Artiscus nodosus, n. sp. (vel Artidium nodosum), | × | 400 | 356 |
Fig. 10. Cannartus violina, n. sp., | × | 300 | 358 |
Fig. 11. Cyphonium cribellum, n. sp., | × | 200 | 365 |
Fig. 12. Cyphonium virgineum, n. sp. (vel Ommatospyris virginea), | × | 400 | 363 |
Fig. 12a. Vertical section through the double medullary shell. | |||
Fig. 13. Cypassis puella, n. sp. (vel Didymospyris puella), | × | 400 | 367 |
The enclosed central capsule is visible. | |||
Fig. 14. Cyphinus amphilophus, N. sp., | × | 300 | 370 |
Fig. 15. Pipettaria tubaria, n. sp., | × | 300 | 339 |
Fig. 16. Cannartidium mammiferum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 375 |
Fig. 17. Cannartidium mastophorum, n. sp., | × | 150 | 375 |
Fig. 18. Cannartidium bicinctum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 374 |
Fig. 18a. Vertical section through the main axis. | |||
Fig. 19. Cannartiscus amphiconiscus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 372 |
PLATE 40.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order PRUNOIDEA.
Families Panartida et Zygartida.
|
PLATE 40. | |||
Panartida et Zygartida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Panartus diploconus, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 379 |
Fig. 2. Panartus pluteus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 382 |
Fig. 3. Panartus tetrathalamus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 378 |
Fig. 4. Panicium coronatum, n. sp. (vel Panartidium coronatum), | × | 300 | 386 |
Fig. 5. Peripanartus amphiconus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 383 |
Fig. 6. Peripanartus cylindrus, n. sp., | × | 150 | 384 |
Fig. 7. Peripanartus atractus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 384 |
Fig. 8. Peripanicium amphicorona, n. sp., | × | 300 | 387 |
Fig. 9. Panarium tubularium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 390 |
Fig. 10. Ommatocampe nereides, n. sp., | × | 300 | 394 |
Fig. 11. Cyphocolpus virginis, n. sp. (vel Zygartus virginis) | × | 300 | 369 |
Fig. 12. Desmartus larvalis, n. sp. (vel Zygartus larvalis), | × | 300 | 398 |
Fig. 13. Zygartus chrysalis, n. sp. (vel Zygocampe chrysalis), | × | 400 | 401 |
PLATE 41.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Families Porodiscida et Spongodiscida.
|
PLATE 41. | |||
Porodiscida et Spongodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Porodiscus flustrella, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 493 |
Fig. 2. Porodiscus perispira, n. sp., | × | 200 | 495 |
The rings alone (equatorial section). | |||
Fig. 3. Porodiscus quadrigatus, n. sp., | × | 200 | 494 |
The rings alone (equatorial section). | |||
Fig. 4. Porodiscus semispiralis, n. sp., | × | 500 | 497 |
Fig. 5. Perichlamydium saturnus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 499 |
Fig. 6. Porodiscus centrospira, n. sp. (vel Perispongidium centrospira), | × | 200 | 495 |
The rings alone (equatorial section). | |||
Fig. 7. Porodiscus irregularis, n. sp. (vel Perispongidium irregulare), | × | 200 | 498 |
The rings alone (equatorial section). | |||
Fig. 8. Stylodictya heliospira, n. sp., | × | 400 | 512 |
Fig. 9. Stylodictya centrospira, n. sp., | × | 400 | 512 |
Fig. 10. Stylochlamydium asteriscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 514 |
Fig. 11. Stylotrochus geddesii, n. sp., | × | 300 | 585 |
PLATE 42.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Family Porodiscida.
|
PLATE 42. | |||
Porodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Staurodictya elegans, n. sp., |
× | 500 | 507 |
Fig. 2. Staurodictya ciliata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 506 |
Fig. 3. Staurodictya medusa, n. sp., | × | 400 | 506 |
Fig. 4. Staurodictya cruciata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 507 |
Fig. 5. Staurodictya cruciata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 507 |
Vertical section through the disk. | |||
Fig. 6. Staurodictya grandis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 508 |
Vertical section through the disk. | |||
Fig. 7. Tripodictya triacantha, n. sp., | × | 400 | 505 |
Fig. 8. Tripodictya trigonaria, n. sp., | × | 400 | 505 |
Fig. 9. Tripodictya tribelonia, n. sp., | × | 400 | 505 |
Vertical section through the disk. | |||
Fig. 10. Xiphodictya amphibelonia, n. sp., | × | 300 | 503 |
Marginal view. | |||
Fig. 11. Xiphodictya amphirrhopalia, n. sp., | × | 400 | 504 |
Fig. 12. Xiphodictya staurospira, n. sp., | × | 500 | 504 |
PLATE 43.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Family Porodiscida.
|
PLATE 43. | |||
Porodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Rhopalastrum malleus, n. sp., |
× | 100 | 527 |
Fig. 2. Rhopalastrum ypsilinum, n. sp., | × | 50 | 528 |
Fig. 3. Rhopalastrum hexaceros, n. sp., | × | 100 | 529 |
Fig. 4. Rhopalastrum triceros, n. sp., | × | 50 | 529 |
Fig. 5. Rhopalastrum trispinosum, n. sp. (vel Dictyastrum trispinosum), | × | 150 | 525 |
Fig. 6. Rhopalastrum arcticum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 539 |
Fig. 7. Rhopalastrum hexagonum, n. sp. (vel Dictyastrum hexagonum), | × | 100 | 525 |
Fig. 8. Rhopalastrum irregulare, n. sp., | × | 100 | 528 |
Fig. 9. Euchitonia lanceolata, n. sp., | × | 80 | 534 |
Fig. 10. Euchitonia carcinus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 535 |
Fig. 11. Euchitonia echinata, n. sp., | × | 120 | 536 |
Fig. 12. Euchitonia stohrii, n. sp., | × | 100 | 534 |
Fig. 13. Hymeniastrum euclidis, n. sp., | × | 200 | 531 |
Fig. 14. Chitonastrum jugatum, n. sp., | × | 200 | 537 |
Fig. 15. Chitonastrum lyra, n. sp., | × | 500 | 538 |
A living specimen observed. The entire shell is enveloped by the calymma and surrounded by radiating pseudopodia (drawn much too short). Between the two paired arms arises a large "sarcode-flagellum." The central chamber and the first enveloping ring are filled by the clear nucleus; the other rings and all the chambers of the arms contain numerous pink oil-globules. | |||
Fig. 16. Trigonastrum regulare, n. sp. (vel Chitonastrum regulare), | × | 200 | 539 |
PLATE 44.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Family Porodiscida.
|
PLATE 44. | |||
Porodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Stephanastrum capitatum, n. sp., |
× | 200 | 549 |
Fig. 2. Pentinastrum asteriscus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 557 |
Fig. 3. Pentalastrum ophidiaster, n. sp., | × | 100 | 557 |
Fig. 4. Hexinastrum geryonidum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 560 |
Fig. 5. Hexalastrum orchidaceum, n. sp., | × | 50 | 560 |
Fig. 6. Amphibrachium dilatatum, n. sp., | × | 50 | 517 |
Fig. 7. Amphymenium zygartus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 520 |
Fig. 8. Amphymenium pupula, n. sp., | × | 300 | 519 |
Fig. 9. Amphymenium amphistylium, n. sp., | × | 200 | 520 |
Fig. 10. Amphicraspedum murrayanum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 523 |
Fig. 11. Amphymenium monstrosum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 520 |
PLATE 45.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Family Porodiscida.
|
PLATE 45. | |||
Porodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Stauralastrum rhopalophorum, n. sp., |
× | 200 | 541 |
Fig. 2. Dicranastrum cornutum, n. sp., | × | 200 | 551 |
Fig. 3. Hagiastrum mosis, n. sp., | × | 100 | 543 |
Fig. 4. Hagiastrum mosis, n. sp., | × | 50 | 543 |
Lateral view, from the edge. | |||
Fig. 5. Hagiastrum buddhæ, n. sp., | × | 50 | 542 |
Fig. 6. Stauralastrum cruciforme, n. sp. (in glycerine), | × | 500 | 540 |
The central capsule contains a large central nucleus with nucleolus, and is surrounded by the jelly calymma and numerous small zooxanthellæ. The endoplasm is radially striped. | |||
Fig. 7. Tesserastrum democriti, n. sp., | × | 100 | 548 |
Fig. 8. Tesserastrum straussii, n. sp., | × | 500 | 547 |
Fig. 9. Tesserastrum brunonis, n. sp., | × | 200 | 548 |
Disk seen from the edge. | |||
Fig. 10. Amphirhopalum echinatum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 522 |
Fig. 11. Amphicraspedum maclaganium, n. sp., | × | 100 | 523 |
Fig. 12. Amphicraspedum wyvilleanum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 523 |
PLATE 46.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Family Porodiscida.
|
PLATE 46. | |||
Porodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Histiastrum boseanum, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 546 |
Fig. 2. Histiastrum pentadiscus, n. sp., | × | 200 | 546 |
Fig. 3. Histiastrum quadrigatum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 544 |
Fig. 4. Histiastrum velatum, n. sp., | × | 200 | 545 |
Fig. 5. Stephanastrum quadratum, n. sp., | × | 200 | 549 |
PLATE 47.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order DISCOIDEA.
Family Porodiscida.
|
PLATE 47. | |||
Porodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Dicranastrum bifurcatum, n. sp., |
× | 200 | 552 |
Fig. 1a. Central disc of the same, | × | 600 | |
Fig. 2. Dicranastrum furcatum, n. sp., | × | 100 | 550 |
Fig. 3. Dicranastrum wyvillei, n. sp., | × | 100 | 551 |
Fig. 4. Pentophiastrum forcipatum, n. sp., | × | 50 | 559 |
Fig. 5. Pentophiastrum caudatum, n. sp., | × | 50 | 559 |
Fig. 6. Myelastrum papilio, n. sp., | × | 50 | 554 |
Fig. 7. Myelastrum decaceros, n. sp., | × | 20 | 554 |
Fig. 8. Myelastrum heteropterum, n. sp., | × | 20 | 553 |
Fig. 9. Myelastrum anomalum, n. sp., | × | 50 | 556 |
Fig. 10. Myelastrum farfalla, n. sp., | × | 50 | 554 |
Fig. 11. Myelastrum dodecaceros, n. sp., | × | 100 | 554 |
Fig. 12. Myelastrum octocorne, n. sp., | × | 90 | 553 |
Fig. 13. Myelastrum medullare, n. sp., | × | 50 | 553 |
PLATE 48.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Orders PRUNOIDEA et DISCOIDEA.
Families Ellipsida, Artiscida, Spongurida, Cenodiscida, Porodiscida et Pylodiscida.
|
PLATE 48. | |||
Ellipsida, Artiscida, Spongurida, Cenodiscida, Porodiscida et Pylodiscida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Cenodiscus phacoides, n. sp., |
× | 100 | 411 |
Fig. 1a. Vertical section. | |||
Fig. 2. Crucidiscus endostaurus, n. sp., | × | 200 | 416 |
Equatorial section. | |||
Fig. 3. Trochodiscus stellaris, n. sp., | × | 200 | 418 |
Fig. 4. Axoprunum stauraxonium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 298 |
Equatorial section. | |||
Fig. 5. Stylartus bipolaris, n. sp., | × | 200 | 357 |
Vertical section. | |||
Fig. 6. Spongocore puella, n. sp., | × | 300 | 347 |
Fig. 7. Spongoprunum amphilonche, n. sp., | × | 300 | 347 |
Fig. 8. Stomatodiscus osculatus, n. sp., | × | 600 | 503 |
Fig. 9. Archidiscus stauroniscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 487 |
Fig. 9a. Marginal view. | |||
Fig. 10. Archidiscus hexoniscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 488 |
Fig. 10a. Marginal view. | |||
Fig. 11. Archidiscus pyloniscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 488 |
Fig. 11a. Marginal view. | |||
Fig. 12. Triolena primordialis, n. sp., | × | 800 | 564 |
Fig. 13. Triopyle hexagona, n. sp., | × | 600 | 565 |
Fig. 14. Triodiscus spinosus, n. sp., | × | 600 | 565 |
Fig. 15. Pylolena armata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 568 |
Fig. 16. Hexapyle dodecantha, n. sp., | × | 300 | 569 |
Fig. 17. Pylodiscus triangularis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 570 |
Fig. 18. Discozonium hexagonium, n. sp., | × | 400 | 572 |
Fig. 19. Discopyle osculata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 573 |
Fig. 20. Discopyle elliptica, n. sp., | × | 400 | 573 |
PLATE 49.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order LARCOIDEA.
Families Lithelida, Streblonida, Phorticida et Soreumida.
|
PLATE 49. | |||
Lithelida, Streblonida, Phorticida et Soreumida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Spirema melonia, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 692 |
Fig. 2. Lithelius solaris, n. sp. (the first central convolutions only), | × | 300 | 695 |
Fig. 3. Larcospira quadrangula, n. sp., | × | 300 | 696 |
Fig. 4. Pylospira octopyle, n. sp., | × | 300 | 698 |
Fig. 5. Tholospira cervicornis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 700 |
Fig. 6. Tholospira dendrophora, n. sp., | × | 300 | 700 |
Fig. 7. Spironium octonium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 701 |
Fig. 8. Streblacantha siderolina, n. sp., | × | 300 | 706 |
Fig. 8a. Outlines of the chambers, | × | 200 | |
Fig. 9. Streblopyle helicina, n. sp., | × | 300 | 707 |
Fig. 10. Phorticium pylonium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 709 |
Fig. 11. Spongophortis larnacilla, n. sp., | × | 200 | 711 |
Fig. 11a. The upper half of the cortical shell is removed. | |||
Figs. 11b to 11d. The enclosed medullary Larnacilla-shell. b, Dorsal view; c, lateral view; d, basal view. | |||
Fig. 12. Soreuma irregulare, n. sp., | × | 200 | 713 |
Fig. 13. Sorolarcus larnacillifer, n. sp., | × | 300 | 715 |
PLATE 50.
Legion SPUMELLARIA.
Order LARCOIDEA.
Families Larcarida, Larnacida et Zonarida.
|
PLATE 50. | |||
Larcarida, Larnacida et Zonarida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Larnacilla typus, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 617 |
From the sagittal pole (dorsal view). | |||
Fig. 1a. From the lateral pole (sagittal section). | |||
Fig. 1b. From the principal pole (equatorial section). | |||
Fig. 2. Larnacalpis lentellipsis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 620 |
From the sagittal pole (dorsal view). | |||
Fig. 2a. From the lateral pole (sagittal section). | |||
Fig. 2b. From the principal pole (equatorial section). | |||
Fig. 3. Larnacalpis triaxonia, n. sp., | × | 400 | 621 |
From the sagittal pole (dorsal view). | |||
Fig. 4. Larnacantha hexacantha, n. sp., | × | 400 | 622 |
From the sagittal pole (dorsal view). | |||
Fig. 5. Larnacantha bicruciata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 623 |
Frontal view. | |||
Fig. 6. Larnacantha prismatica, n. sp., | × | 300 | 623 |
Half frontal, half lateral view. | |||
Fig. 7. Cenolarcus primordialis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 607 |
From the sagittal pole. | |||
Fig. 7a. From the lateral pole. | |||
Fig. 7b. From the principal pole. | |||
Fig. 8. Larcidium dodecanthum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 612 |
From the sagittal pole. | |||
Fig. 8a. From the principal pole. | |||
Fig. 9. Zonarium octangulum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 685 |
Frontal view. | |||
Fig. 10. Zoniscus tetracanthus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 687 |
Frontal view. | |||
Fig. 11. Zoniscus hexatholius, n. sp., | × | 400 | 687 |
Dorsal view (from the sagittal pole). | |||
Fig. 11a. Lateral view (from the frontal pole). | |||
Fig. 12. Zonidium octotholium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 688 |
Frontal section (from the sagittal pole). | |||
Fig. 12a. Lateral view (from the frontal pole). |
PLATE 51.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Tripocalpida, Phænocalpida et Cyrtocalpida.
|
PLATE 51. | |||
Tripocalpida, Phænocalpida et Cyrtocalpida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Tripterocalpis phylloptera, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1138 |
Fig. 2. Tripterocalpis conoptera, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1138 |
Fig. 3. Tripterocalpis ogmoptera, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1138 |
Fig. 4. Tripterocalpis ogmoptera, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1138 |
A group of confluent pores, more enlarged. | |||
Fig. 5. Tripterocalpis ogmoptera, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1138 |
Central capsule. In the centre the striate podoconus, above it four oil-globules, to the right the nucleus. | |||
Fig. 6. Tripocalpis triserrata, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1136 |
Fig. 7. Tridictyopus conicus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1145 |
Fig. 8. Tridictyopus vatillum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1145 |
Fig. 9. Cyrtophormis spiralis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1166 |
Fig. 10. Archicorys ovata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1185 |
Fig. 11. Cyrtocalpis gromia, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1188 |
Fig. 12. Archicorys microstoma, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1185 |
Fig. 13. Cyrtocalpis urceolus, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1186 |
The ovate central capsule exhibits in the lower half the podoconus, in the upper half the spherical nucleus and three oil-globules. Between the capsule and the shell numerous xanthellæ, partly protruded through the shell-mouth along the radiating pseudopodia. |
PLATE 52.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Tripocalpida, Phænocalpida, Cyrtocalpida et Anthocyrtida.
|
PLATE 52. | |||
Tripocalpida, Phænocalpida, Cyrtocalpida et Anthocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Cyrtophormis pila, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 1165 |
Fig. 2. Cyrtophormis ærostatica, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1166 |
Fig. 3. Cyrtophormis ærostatica, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1166 |
Longitudinal section. | |||
Fig. 4. Cyrtocalpis sethopora, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1187 |
Fig. 5. Cyrtocalpis lithomitra, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1187 |
Fig. 6. Cyrtocalpis lithomitra, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1187 |
Longitudinal section. | |||
Fig. 7. Cyrtocalpis compacta, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1187 |
Fig. 8. Cyrtocalpis compacta, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1187 |
Longitudinal section. | |||
Fig. 9. Carpocanistrum flosculum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1171 |
Fig. 10. Carpocanistrum cephalum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1171 |
Fig. 11. Carpocanistrum evacuatum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1172 |
Fig. 12. Carpocanium verecundum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1284 |
Vertical section through the top of the shell. | |||
Fig. 13. Carpocanium verecundum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1284 |
Fig. 14. Carpocanium irregulare, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1284 |
Fig. 15. Carpocanium hexagonale, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1282 |
Fig. 16. Carpocanium peristomium, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1283 |
Fig. 17. Carpocanium peristomium, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1283 |
Vertical section. | |||
Fig. 18. Carpocanium trepanium, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1282 |
Peristome. | |||
Fig. 19. Carpocanium petalospyris, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1283 |
Fig. 20. Carpocanium virgineum, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1285 |
Fig. 21. Tripodiscium sphærocephalum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1144 |
Fig. 22. Tripodiscium tristylospyris, n. sp. (vel Tristylospyris tripodiscium), | × | 600 | 1143 |
Fig. 23. Tripodiscium ramosum, n. sp. (vel Tristylospyris ramosa), | × | 600 | 1144 |
PLATE 53.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Orders SPYROIDEA et CYRTOIDEA.
Families Zygospyrida, Tripocalpida, Phænocalpida et Cyrtocalpida.
|
PLATE 53. | |||
Zygospyrida, Tripocalpida, Phænocalpida et Cyrtocalpida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Archicapsa triforis, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 1191 |
Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 2. Archicapsa triforis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1191 |
Basal view. | |||
Fig. 3. Halicapsa triglochin, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1190 |
Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 4. Halicapsa triglochin, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1191 |
Basal view. | |||
Fig. 5. Halicapsa hystrix, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1191 |
Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 6. Halicapsa hystrix, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1191 |
Basal view. | |||
Fig. 7. Cantharospyris platybursa, n. sp. (vel Platybursa compressa), | × | 400 | 1051 |
Fig. 8. Tessarospyris clathrobursa, n. sp. (vel Clathrobursa dictyopus), | × | 400 | 1045 |
Fig. 9. Peridium spinipes, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1154 |
Fig. 10. Peridium palmipes, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1154 |
Fig. 11. Archiscenium quadrispinum, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1150 |
In the spherical central capsule the dark nucleus is visible. | |||
Fig. 12. Euscenium eucolpium, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1147 |
Fig. 13. Cladoscenium ancoratum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1149 |
Fig. 14. Pteroscenium pinnatum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1152 |
Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 15. Pteroscenium pinnatum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1152 |
Vertical section. | |||
Fig. 16. Pteroscenium pinnatum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1152 |
Basal view. | |||
Fig. 17. Calpophæna hexarrhabda, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1176 |
Fig. 18. Calpophæna hexarrhabda, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1176 |
Basal plate. | |||
Fig. 19. Tetraspyris tetracorethra, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1044 |
With the four-lobed central capsule, in each lobe an oil-globule. | |||
Fig. 20. Tetraspyris tetracorethra, n. sp., | × | 800 | 1044 |
Shell more enlarged. |
PLATE 54.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Phænocalpida, Cyrtocalpida, Anthocyrtida et Sethocyrtida.
|
PLATE 54. | |||
Phænocalpida, Cyrtocalpida, Anthocyrtida et Sethocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Bathropyramis quadrata, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 1159 |
Fig. 2. Sethopyramis quadrata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1254 |
Fig. 3. Bathropyramis trapezoides, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1160 |
Fig. 4. Bathropyramis ramosa, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1161 |
Fig. 5. Peripyramis circumtexta, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1162 |
Fig. 6. Plectopyramis dodecomma, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1258 |
Fig. 7. Cinclopyramis infundibulum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1161 |
Fig. 8. Plectopyramis trapezomma, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1258 |
Fig. 9. Cornutella hexagona, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1180 |
Fig. 10. Cornutella sethoconus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1180 |
Fig. 11. Sethoconus orthoceras, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1294 |
Fig. 12. Sethoconus bimarginatus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1295 |
PLATE 55.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Phænocalpida, Anthocyrtida et Sethocyrtida.
|
PLATE 55. | |||
Phænocalpida, Anthocyrtida et Sethocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Sethoconus facetus, n. sp. (vel Phlebarachnium facetum), |
× | 300 | 1296 |
Upper part of the shell. | |||
Fig. 2. Sethoconus venosus, n. sp. (vel Phlebarachnium venosum), | × | 250 | 1297 |
Shell including the four-lobed central capsule. | |||
Fig. 3. Sethophormis aurelia, n. sp. (vel Leptarachnium aurelia), | × | 100 | 1248 |
Shell seen from above. | |||
Fig. 4. Sethophormis aurelia, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1248 |
Cephalis more enlarged, with the enclosed four-lobed central capsule. | |||
Fig. 5. Cladarachnium ramosum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1165 |
Apical view. | |||
Fig. 6. Cladarachnium ramosum, n. sp., | × | 70 | 1165 |
Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 7. Bathropyramis interrupta, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1160 |
Apical part of the shell, from above. | |||
Fig. 8. Litharachnium araneosum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1163 |
Apical part of the shell, from above. | |||
Fig. 9. Litharachnium epeira, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1164 |
Oblique view of the shell. | |||
Fig. 10. Litharachnium araneosum, n. sp., | × | 50 | 1163 |
Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 11. Periarachnium periplectum, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1297 |
Shell enclosing the trilobed central capsule. |
PLATE 56.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Tripocyrtida, Anthocyrtida et Sethocyrtida.
|
PLATE 56. | |||
Tripocyrtida, Anthocyrtida et Sethocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Lithomelissa bütschlii, n. sp. (vel Sethomelissa bütschlii), |
× | 400 | 1207 |
Fig. 2. Lithomelissa decacantha, n. sp. (vel Sethomelissa decacantha), | × | 400 | 1208 |
Fig. 3. Psilomelissa calvata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1209 |
The cephalis alone, with the three collar beams. | |||
Fig. 4. Lychnodictyum scaphopodium, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1231 |
Fig. 5. Sethophormis pentalactis, n. sp. (vel Pentaphormis pentalactis), | × | 400 | 1244 |
Oblique view of the shell, from below. | |||
Fig. 6. Sethophormis hexalactis, n. sp. (vel Hexaphormis hexalactis), | × | 400 | 1245 |
Central part of the shell, with the cortinar septum. | |||
Fig. 7. Sethopyramis enneactis, n. sp. (vel Cephalopyramis enneactis), | × | 400 | 1254 |
Fig. 8. Plectopyramis polypleura, n. sp. (vel Sethopyramis polypleura), | × | 200 | 1260 |
Fig. 9. Sethophormis eupilium, n. sp. (vel Craspedilium eupilium), | × | 400 | 1247 |
Fig. 10. Plectopyramis spongiosa, n. sp. (vel Spongopyramis spongiosa), | × | 400 | 1261 |
Fig. 11. Arachnocorys araneosa, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1266 |
Fig. 12. Sethophormis dodecaster, n. sp. (vel Astrophormis dodecaster), | × | 200 | 1248 |
Fig. 13. Sethocephalus eucecryphalus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1298 |
PLATE 57.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families TRIPOCYRTIDA, ANTHOCYRTIDA et SETHOCYRTIDA.
|
PLATE 57. | |||
TRIPOCYRTIDA, ANTHOCYRTIDA et SETHOCYRTIDA. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Dicolocapsa microcephala, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1312 |
Fig. 2. Sethocapsa pyriformis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1310 |
Fig. 3. Lithopera ananassa, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1234 |
Fig. 4. Sethamphora favosa, n. sp. (vel Cryptoprora favosa), | × | 400 | 1252 |
Fig. 5. Sethamphora microstoma, n. sp. (vel Cryptoprora microstoma), | × | 300 | 1252 |
Fig. 6. Clistophæna hexolena, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1287 |
Fig. 7. Clistophæna armata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1288 |
Fig. 8. Clathromitra pterophormis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1219 |
Fig. 9. Sethophormis rotula, n. sp. (vel Enneaphormis rotula), | × | 400 | 1246 |
Fig. 10. Dictyophimus sphærocephalus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1195 |
Fig. 11. Peromelissa phalacra, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1236 |
Fig. 12. Peromelissa calva, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1237 |
Fig. 13. Sethochytris triconiscus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1239 |
Fig. 14. Micromelissa bombus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1235 |
PLATE 58.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Tripocyrtida, Sethocyrtida, Phormocyrtida et Theocyrtida.
|
PLATE 58. | |||
Tripocyrtida, Sethocyrtida, Phormocyrtida et Theocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Cecryphalium sestrodiscus, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1399 |
Apical view. | |||
Fig. 2. Cecryphalium lamprodiscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1398 |
Apical view. | |||
Fig. 3. Clathrocyclas coscinodiscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1389 |
Apical view. | |||
Fig. 4. Clathrocyclas coscinodiscus, n. sp., | × | 700 | 1389 |
The cephalis alone, with the two horns. | |||
Fig. 5. Clathrocyclas semeles, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1388 |
Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 6. Sethoconus capreolus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1291 |
Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 7. Lampromitra quadricuspis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1214 |
Apical view. | |||
Fig. 8. Lampromitra furcata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1215 |
The collar septum after removal of the cephalis. | |||
Fig. 9. Lampromitra dendrocorona, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1216 |
Apical view. |
PLATE 59.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Tripocyrtida, Podocyrtida et Phormocyrtida.
|
PLATE 59. | |||
Tripocyrtida, Podocyrtida et Phormocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Lampromitra huxleyi, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1215 |
Fig. 2. Amphiplecta callistoma, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1224 |
Fig. 3. Corocalyptra agnesæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1323 |
Fig. 4. Corocalyptra emmæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1323 |
The shell encloses the trilobate central capsule, with the trilobate nucleus. | |||
Fig. 5. Clathrocyclas cassiopejæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1390 |
Fig. 6. Clathrocyclas alcmenæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1388 |
Fig. 7. Clathrocyclas latonæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1389 |
Apical view. | |||
Fig. 8. Diplocylas bicorona, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1392 |
Fig. 9. Clathrocyclas ionis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1389 |
Fig. 10. Corocalyptra elisabethæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1323 |
Oblique apical view of the shell, with the quadrilobate central capsule enclosed. | |||
Fig. 11. Clathrocyclas europæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1388 |
Apical view of the shell, after removal of the cephalis. | |||
Fig. 12. Clathrocyclas europæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1388 |
Central capsule, seen from above, with the quadrilobate nucleus. | |||
Fig. 13. Clathrocyclas danaës, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1388 |
Vertical section through the cephalis and the quadrilobate central capsule, with the quadrilobate nucleus. | |||
Fig. 14. Clathrocyclas danaës, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1388 |
Apical view of the shell. |
PLATE 60.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Family Tripocyrtida.
|
PLATE 60. | |||
Tripocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Dictyophimus cienkowskii, n. sp. (vel Lamprotripus squarrosus), |
× | 300 | 1200 |
Shell seen from the side. | |||
Fig. 2. Dictyophimus bütschlii, n. sp. (vel Lamprotripus horridus), | × | 300 | 1201 |
Fig. 3. Dictyophimus hertwigii, n. sp. (vel Lamprotripus spinosus), | × | 400 | 1201 |
The cephalis of the shell includes the central capsule, with three lobes depending in the pyramidal thorax. | |||
Fig. 4. Dictyophimus platycephalus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1198 |
Central capsule with four thoracic lobes, each of which contains an oil-globule; kidney-shaped nucleus in the cephalic lobe. | |||
Fig. 5. Dictyophimus platycephalus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1198 |
Shell seen from the side. | |||
Fig. 6. Dictyophimus brandtii, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1198 |
Shell seen from the base, with the four large pores of the collar septum, two minor jugular and two major cardinal pores. | |||
Fig. 7. Lampromitra coronata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1214 |
Shell seen from below, with the quadrilobate central capsule. | |||
Fig. 7a. A portion of the shell-margin, | × | 800 | 1214 |
Fig. 8. Lampromitra arborescens, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1216 |
Shell from above. | |||
Fig. 8a. The collar septum with the four crossed rods of the cortina, | × | 400 | 1216 |
Fig. 9. Tripocyrtis plectaniscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1202 |
Fig. 10. Tripocyrtis plagoniscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1201 |
PLATE 61.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Family Tripocyrtida.
|
PLATE 61. | |||
Tripocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Dictyophimus cortina, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1197 |
Fig. 2. Lychnocanium pudicum, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1230 |
Fig. 3. Dictyophimus longipes, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1197 |
Fig. 4. Lychnocanium clavigerum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1230 |
Fig. 5. Dictyophimus lasanum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1197 |
Fig. 6. Lychnocanium favosum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1225 |
Fig. 7. Lychnocanium lanterna, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1224 |
Fig. 8. Dictyophimus plectaniscus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1196 |
Apical view. | |||
Fig. 9. Dictyophimus plectaniscus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1196 |
Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 10. Lychnocanium fenestratum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1228 |
Fig. 11. Lychnocanium pyriforme, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1225 |
Fig. 12. Lychnocanium fortipes, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1227 |
Fig. 13. Lychnocanium tuberosum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1227 |
Fig. 14. Lychnocanium nodosum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1225 |
Fig. 15. Lychnocanium sigmopodium, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1228 |
Fig. 16. Dictyophimus pyramis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1196 |
Fig. 17. Dictyophimus triserratus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1200 |
PLATE 62.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Anthocyrtida, Sethocyrtida et Phormocyrtida.
|
PLATE 62. | |||
Anthocyrtida, Sethocyrtida et Phormocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Dictyocephalus australis, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 1306 |
Fig. 2. Dictyocephalus mediterraneus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1307 |
Fig. 3. Sethamphora costata, n. sp. (vel Dictyocephalus costatus), | × | 300 | 1251 |
Fig. 4. Dictyocephalus amphora, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1305 |
Fig. 5. Cycladophora (?) favosa, n. sp. (an Dictyocephalus?), | × | 400 | 1380 |
Fig. 6. Cycladophora (?) favosa, n. sp. (an Dictyocephalus?), | × | 400 | 1380 |
A variety with obliterated ribs (?). | |||
Fig. 7. Dictyocephalus globiceps, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1308 |
Fig. 8. Sethocorys achillis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1301 |
Fig. 9. Sethocyrtis oxycephalis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1299 |
Fig. 10. Sethocorys odysseus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1302 |
Fig. 11. Sethocyrtis agamemnonis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1300 |
Seen from above (apical view). | |||
Fig. 11A. Sethocyrtis agamemnonis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1300 |
Seen from above, after removal of the cephalis. | |||
Fig. 12. Anthocyrtium pyrum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1276 |
Fig. 13. Anthocyrtis ovata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1272 |
Fig. 14. Anthocyrtium chrysanthemum, n. sp | × | 400 | 1272 |
Fig. 15. Anthocyrtidium ligularia, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1278 |
Fig. 16. Anthocyrtidium cineraria, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1278 |
Fig. 17. Anthocyrtium campanula, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1274 |
Fig. 18. Anthocyrtium doronicum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1276 |
Fig. 19. Anthocyrtium flosculus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1277 |
Fig. 20. Anthocyrtium adonis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1273 |
Fig. 21. Sethoconus anthocyrtis, n. sp. (vel Anthocyrtium sethoconium), | × | 300 | 1296 |
PLATE 63.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Family Tripocyrtida.
|
PLATE 63. | |||
Tripocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Callimitra carolotæ, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1217 |
Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 2. Callimitra annæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1217 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 3. Callimitra emmæ, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1218 |
Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 4. Callimitra emmæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1218 |
Cephalis alone, with the enclosed four-lobed central capsule, and the internal four divergent beams; surrounded by some scattered xanthellæ. | |||
Fig. 5. Callimitra agnesæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1217 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 6. Callimitra elisabethæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1218 |
Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 7. Callimitra carolotæ, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1217 |
Seen from above (from the apical pole). | |||
Fig. 8. Callimitra carolotæ, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1217 |
Seen from below (from the basal pole). |
PLATE 64.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Tripocyrtida et Podocyrtida.
|
PLATE 64. | |||
Tripocyrtida et Podocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Clathrocanium sphærocephalum, n. sp., |
× | 600 | 1211 |
Fig. 2. Clathrocanium diadema, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1212 |
Fig. 3. Clathrocanium triomma, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1211 |
Fig. 4. Clathrocanium reginæ, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1212 |
Fig. 5. Clathrolychnus araneosus, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1240 |
Fig. 6. Clathrolychnus periplectus, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1241 |
Fig. 7. Pteropilium clathrocanium, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1327 |
Fig. 8. Clathrocorys murrayi, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1219 |
Fig. 9. Clathrocorys giltschii, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1220 |
Fig. 10. Clathrocorys teuscheri, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1220 |
PLATE 65.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Family Phormocyrtida.
|
PLATE 65. | |||
Phormocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Alacorys friderici, n. sp. (vel Hexalacorys friderici), |
× | 400 | 1372 |
The central capsule, enclosed in the fenestrated shell, exhibits in its lower half four large club-shaped lobes, each of which includes in its upper part a large oil-globule. The uppermost, undivided part of the capsule includes the nucleus, which protrudes four small nuclear lobes through the four holes of the cortinar septum into the thorax. Numerous long pseudopodia arise from the granular sarcomatrix, which the capsule surrounds, and pass through the pores of the siliceous shell. | |||
Fig. 2. Alacorys guilelmi, n. sp. (vel Hexalacorys guilelmi), | × | 300 | 1372 |
Fig. 3. Alacorys bismarckii, n. sp. (vel Pentalacorys bismarckii), | × | 200 | 1372 |
Fig. 4. Alacorys lutheri, n. sp. (vel Tetralacorys lutheri), | × | 400 | 1370 |
Fig. 5. Cycladophora goetheana, n. sp. (vel Lampterium goetheanum), | × | 300 | 1376 |
PLATE 66.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Family Theocyrtida.
|
PLATE 66. | |||
Theocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Tricolocapsa theophrasti, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1432 |
Fig. 2. Tricolocapsa schleidenii, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1433 |
Fig. 3. Tricolocapsa dioscoridis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1432 |
Fig. 4. Tricolocapsa decandollei, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1433 |
Fig. 5. Tricolocapsa linnæi, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1432 |
Fig. 6. Theocapsa aristotelis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1427 |
Fig. 7. Theocapsa mülleri, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1431 |
Fig. 8. Theocapsa democriti, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1427 |
Fig. 9. Theocapsa forskalii, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1429 |
Fig. 10. Theocapsa cuvieri, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1430 |
Fig. 11. Theocapsa wottonis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1428 |
Fig. 12. Theocapsa darwinii, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1431 |
Fig. 13. Theocapsa linnæi, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1429 |
Fig. 14. Theocapsa wolffii, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1429 |
Fig. 15. Theocapsa malpighii, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1428 |
Fig. 16. Theocapsa lamarckii, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1430 |
Fig. 17. Tricolocampe amphizona, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1413 |
Fig. 18. Theocampe collaris, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1425 |
Fig. 19. Tricolocampe polyzona, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1412 |
Fig. 20. Tricolocampe stenozona, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1413 |
Fig. 21. Tricolocampe cylindrica, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1412 |
Fig. 22. Tricolocampe urnula, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1422 |
Fig. 23. Theocampe stenostoma, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1423 |
Fig. 24. Theocampe costata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1424 |
Fig. 25. Theocampe sphærothorax, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1424 |
PLATE 67.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Family Podocyrtida.
|
PLATE 67. | |||
Podocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Lithornithium falco, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1355 |
Fig. 2. Lithornithium fringilla, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1355 |
Fig. 3. Lithornithium ciconia, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1354 |
Fig. 4. Lithornithium trochilus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1355 |
Fig. 5. Theopera fusiformis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1357 |
Fig. 6. Theopera chytropus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1358 |
Fig. 7. Theopera prismatica, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1357 |
Fig. 8. Theopera cortina, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1358 |
Fig. 9. Rhopalocanium delphicum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1360 |
Fig. 10. Rhopalocanium lasanum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1359 |
Fig. 11. Lithochytris lanterna, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1364 |
Fig. 12. Lithochytris cortina, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1362 |
Fig. 13. Lithochytris pyriformis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1362 |
Fig. 14. Lithochytris lucerna, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1364 |
Fig. 15. Lithochytris pteropus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1364 |
Fig. 16. Lithochytris galeata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1363 |
PLATE 68.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Podocyrtida, Phormocyrtida et Theocyrtida.
|
PLATE 68. | |||
Podocyrtida, Phormocyrtida et Theocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Axocorys macroceros, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 1420 |
Fig. 1a. The internal axial rod of the shell, which bears on its basal part three verticils of three diverging forked spines, | × | 300 | |
Fig. 2. Cycladophora fenestrata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1380 |
Fig. 3. Cycladophora pantheon, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1379 |
Fig. 4. Theosyringium tibia, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1409 |
Fig. 5. Theosyringium pipetta, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1409 |
Fig. 6. Pterocorys tubulosa, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1319 |
Fig. 7. Pterocanium pyramis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1330 |
Fig. 8. Thyrsocyrtis rhizopodium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1351 |
Fig. 9. Thyrsocyrtis arborescens, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1350 |
Fig. 10. Rhopalatractus foveolatus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1361 |
Fig. 11. Rhopalatractus pentacanthus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1361 |
Fig. 12. Rhopalatractus fenestratus, n. sp. (vel Dictyatractus fenestratus), | × | 300 | 1361 |
Fig. 13. Hexalatractus fusiformis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1391 |
Fig. 14. Sethornithium dictyopterum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1356 |
The trilobate central capsule, which contains in its uppermost part the trilobate nucleus, and in the basal part of each lobe an oil-globule. | |||
Fig. 15. Lophocyrtis synapta, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1411 |
The quadrilobate central capsule, which contains in its uppermost part the quadrilobate nucleus, and in the basal part of each lobe an oil-globule. |
PLATE 69.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Phormocyrtida et Theocyrtida.
|
PLATE 69. | |||
Phormocyrtida et Theocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Theocorys plutonis, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1416 |
Fig. 2. Lophoconus rhinoceros, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1405 |
Fig. 3. Theocorys apollinis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1418 |
Fig. 4. Theoconus jovis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1401 |
Fig. 5. Theocorys veneris, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1415 |
Fig. 6. Phormocyrtis costata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1369 |
Fig. 7. Theoconus junonis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1401 |
Fig. 8. Theocyrtis ptychodes, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1408 |
Fig. 9. Lophocorys astrocephala, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1421 |
Fig. 10. Theocorys obliqua, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1417 |
Fig. 11. Theocorys dianæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1416 |
Fig. 12. Lophocorys bovicornis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1422 |
Fig. 13. Theocyrtis macroceros, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1407 |
Fig. 14. Theocorys minervæ, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1419 |
Fig. 15. Phormocyrtis longicornis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1370 |
Fig. 16. Theocorys ovata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1416 |
PLATE 70.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Anthocyrtida, Podocyrtida, Phormocyrtida et Theocyrtida.
|
PLATE 70. | |||
Anthocyrtida, Podocyrtida, Phormocyrtida et Theocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Theophormis callipilium, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 1367 |
Fig. 2. Theophormis callipilium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1367 |
The four cruciate rods of the cortinar septum and the vertical columella in its centre. | |||
Fig. 3. Theophormis callipilium, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1367 |
The cephalis alone with the enclosed quadrilobate central capsule, which is surrounded by numerous xanthellæ. | |||
Fig. 4. Sethophormis umbrella, n. sp., | × | 150 | 1248 |
Fig. 5. Sethophormis umbrella, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1248 |
Cephalis with the cruciform cortinar septum. | |||
Fig. 6. Theopilium tricostatum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1322 |
Seen from above. | |||
Fig. 7. Phrenocodon clathrostomium, n. sp., | × | 250 | 1434 |
Vertical section through the shell. | |||
Fig. 8. Phrenocodon clathrostomium, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1434 |
Shell seen half from below, and exhibiting the fenestrated septum between thorax and abdomen. | |||
Fig. 9. Pteropilium stratiotes, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1326 |
Fig. 10. Pteropilium stratiotes, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1326 |
The three rods of the cortinar septum and the three arches connecting them with the central axial columella. | |||
Fig. 11. Pterocodon ornatus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1333 |
Fig. 12. Theophæna corona, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1394 |
PLATE 71.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Family Podocyrtida.
|
PLATE 71. | |||
Podocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Pterocorys rhinoceros, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1320 |
Fig. 2. Pterocorys columba, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1317 |
Fig. 3. Pterocorys campanula, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1316 |
Fig. 4. Pterocorys hirundo, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1318 |
Fig. 5. Pterocorys aquila, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1317 |
Fig. 6. Dictyoceras insectum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1324 |
Fig. 7. Dictyoceras insectum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1324 |
Seen from the apex. | |||
Fig. 8. Dictyoceras formica, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1325 |
Fig. 9. Dictyoceras melitta, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1325 |
Seen from the apex. | |||
Fig. 10. Dictyoceras bombus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1325 |
Fig. 11. Dictyocodon annasethe, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1334 |
Fig. 12. Dictyocodon palladius, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1335 |
Fig. 13. Dictyocodon palladius, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1335 |
Apical part of the shell alone. | |||
Fig. 14. Dictyocodon carolotæ, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1335 |
PLATE 72.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Family Podocyrtida.
|
PLATE 72. | |||
Podocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Podocyrtis prismatica, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 1340 |
Fig. 2. Podocyrtis corythæola, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1339 |
Fig. 3. Podocyrtis lithoconus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1348 |
Fig. 4. Podocyrtis tripodiscus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1338 |
Fig. 5. Podocyrtis magnifica, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1341 |
Fig. 6. Podocyrtis divergens, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1340 |
Fig. 7. Podocyrtis cristata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1342 |
Fig. 8. Podocyrtis pedicellaria, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1347 |
Fig. 9. Podocyrtis flosculata, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1341 |
Fig. 10. Podocyrtis surena, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1339 |
PLATE 73.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Podocyrtida et Phormocyrtida.
|
PLATE 73. | |||
Podocyrtida et Phormocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Pterocanium tricolpum, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1331 |
Fig. 2. Pterocanium orcinum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1329 |
Fig. 3. Pterocanium gravidum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1329 |
Fig. 4. Pterocanium eucolpum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1332 |
Fig. 5. Pterocanium bicorne, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1332 |
Fig. 6. Pterocanium virgineum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1330 |
Fig. 7. Dictyopodium thyrsolophus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1354 |
Fig. 8. Dictyopodium scaphopodium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1353 |
Fig. 9. Calocyclas monumentum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1385 |
Fig. 10. Calocyclas casta, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1384 |
PLATE 74.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Family Phormocyrtida.
|
PLATE 74. | |||
Phormocyrtida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Calocyclas parthenia, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1385 |
Fig. 2. Calocyclas amicæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1382 |
Fig. 3. Calocyclas vestalis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1382 |
Fig. 4. Calocyclas virginis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1381 |
Fig. 5. Calocyclas veneris, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1381 |
Fig. 6. Clathrocyclas basilea, n. sp. (vel Calocyclas basilea), | × | 400 | 1386 |
Fig. 7. Clathrocyclas principessa, n. sp. (vel Calocyclas principessa), | × | 400 | 1386 |
Fig. 8. Clathrocyclas collaris, n. sp. (vel Calocyclas collaris), | × | 400 | 1387 |
Fig. 9. Alacorys carcinus, n. sp. (vel Calocyclas carcinus), | × | 300 | 1375 |
Fig. 10. Lamprocyclas deflorata, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1391 |
Fig. 11. Lamprocyclas reginæ, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1391 |
Fig. 12. Lamprocyclas reginæ, n. sp., | × | 800 | 1391 |
Two meshes of the network. | |||
Fig. 13. Lamprocyclas maritalis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1390 |
Fig. 14. Lamprocyclas maritalis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1390 |
Vertical section. | |||
Fig. 15. Lamprocyclas nuptialis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1390 |
Fig. 16. Lamprocyclas saltatricis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1391 |
PLATE 75.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Podocampida et Phormocampida.
|
PLATE 75. | |||
Podocampida et Phormocampida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Artopilium elegans, n. sp. (vel Trictenartus elegans), |
× | 200 | 1440 |
Fig. 2. Artophormis horrida, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1458 |
Fig. 3. Cyrtopera thoracoptera, n. sp. (vel Artopera thoracoptera), | × | 300 | 1450 |
Fig. 4. Stichophæna ærostatica, n. sp. (vel Artophæna ærostatica), | × | 400 | 1463 |
Fig. 5. Cyrtophormis turricula, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1463 |
Fig. 6. Stichopodium dictyopodium, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1447 |
Fig. 7. Artopilium trifenestra, n. sp. (vel Clathropyrgus trifenestra), | × | 500 | 1441 |
Fig. 8. Artopilium stichopterygium, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1442 |
Fig. 9. Stichophormis cornutella, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1455 |
Fig. 10. Cyrtopera laguncula, n. sp. (vel Cyrtolagena laguncula), | × | 400 | 1451 |
Fig. 11. Stichopera pectinata, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1449 |
Fig. 12. Stichophæna ritteriana, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1465 |
PLATE 76.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Phormocampida et Lithocampida.
|
PLATE 76. | |||
Phormocampida et Lithocampida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Stichocapsa pentacola, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1517 |
Fig. 2. Stichocapsa hexacola, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1517 |
Fig. 3. Stichocapsa compacta, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1517 |
Fig. 4. Stichocapsa paniscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1518 |
Fig. 5. Artocapsa fusiformis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1519 |
Fig. 6. Stichophæna nonaria, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1466 |
Fig. 7. Stichophæna novena, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1466 |
Fig. 8. Artocapsa elegans, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1520 |
Fig. 9. Cyrtocapsa chrysalidium, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1515 |
Fig. 10. Artocapsa spinosa, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1519 |
Fig. 11. Spirocampe callispira, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1511 |
Fig. 12. Spirocampe allospira, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1511 |
Fig. 13. Spirocyrtis cornutella, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1509 |
Fig. 14. Spirocyrtis scalaris, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1509 |
Fig. 15. Spirocyrtis merospira, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1510 |
Fig. 16. Spirocyrtis holospira, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1509 |
Fig. 17. Spirocyrtis diplospira, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1510 |
PLATE 77.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Podocampida, Phormocampida et Lithocampida.
|
PLATE 77. | |||
Podocampida, Phormocampida et Lithocampida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Lithocampe ovata, n. sp., |
× | 500 | 1504 |
Fig. 2. Lithocampe urceolata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1507 |
Fig. 3. Lithocampe diploconus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1505 |
Fig. 4. Dictyomitra eurythorax, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1477 |
Fig. 5. Eucyrtidium teuscheri, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1491 |
Fig. 6. Lithostrobus cornutus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1474 |
Fig. 7. Eucyrtidium bütschlii, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1492 |
Fig. 8. Cyrtocapsa compacta, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1512 |
Fig. 9. Stichopilium bicorne, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1437 |
Fig. 10. Artopilium longicorne, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1440 |
Fig. 11. Stichopilium campanulatum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1438 |
Fig. 12. Artopilium cyrtopterum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1440 |
Fig. 13. Phormocampe campanula, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1456 |
Fig. 14. Phormocampe eucalyptra, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1457 |
Fig. 15. Cyrtophormis corona, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1462 |
Fig. 16. Phormocampe lamprocyclas, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1457 |
Fig. 17. Cyrtophormis cylindrica, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1461 |
Fig. 18. Cyrtophormis cornuta, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1462 |
PLATE 78.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Phormocampida et Lithocampida.
|
PLATE 78. | |||
Phormocampida et Lithocampida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Stichocapsa tetracola, n. sp., |
× | 600 | 1515 |
Fig. 2. Stichocapsa tricincta, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1516 |
Fig. 3. Stichocapsa quadrigata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1515 |
Fig. 4. Stichocapsa monstrosa, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1517 |
Fig. 5. Cyrtocapsa tetrapera, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1512 |
Fig. 6. Cyrtocapsa diploconus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1513 |
Fig. 7. Cyrtocapsa fusulus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1514 |
Fig. 8. Cyrtocapsa pyrum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1513 |
Fig. 9. Cyrtocapsa cornuta, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1513 |
Fig. 10. Eusyringium conosiphon, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1496 |
Fig. 11. Eusyringium pachysiphon, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1496 |
Fig. 12. Eusyringium macrosiphon, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1497 |
Fig. 13. Eucyrtidium tricinctum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1494 |
Fig. 14. Eucyrtidium armatum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1495 |
Fig. 15. Eucyrtidium ehrenbergii, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1495 |
Fig. 16. Eucyrtidium conostoma, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1495 |
Fig. 17. Cyrtophormis armata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1460 |
Fig. 18. Cyrtophormis cingulata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1460 |
PLATE 79.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Families Phormocampida et Lithocampida.
|
PLATE 79. | |||
Phormocampida et Lithocampida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Lithomitra nodosaria, n. sp., |
× | 600 | 1484 |
Fig. 2. Cyrtophormis tabulata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1166 |
Fig. 3. Lithomitra eruca, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1485 |
Fig. 4. Lithomitra chrysalis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1485 |
Fig. 5. Lithomitra infundibulum, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1487 |
Fig. 6. Lithocampe octocola, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1508 |
Fig. 7. Lithocampe hexacola, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1507 |
Fig. 8. Lithocampe heptacola, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1508 |
Fig. 9. Stichophormis novena, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1455 |
Fig. 10. Siphocampe annulosa, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1500 |
Fig. 11. Siphocampe erucosa, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1500 |
Fig. 12. Siphocampe caminosa, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1500 |
Fig. 13. Siphocampe tubulosa, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1500 |
Fig. 14. Siphocampe spiralis, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1501 |
Fig. 15. Lithostrobus seriatus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1474 |
Fig. 16. Artostrobus articulatus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1483 |
Fig. 17. Lithostrobus lithobotrys, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1475 |
Fig. 18. Lithostrobus botryocyrtis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1475 |
Fig. 19. Lithostrobus botryocyrtis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1475 |
Vertical section through the cephalis. | |||
Fig. 20. Lithostrobus hexagonalis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1475 |
PLATE 80.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order CYRTOIDEA.
Family Lithocampida.
|
PLATE 80. | |||
Lithocampida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Lithostrobus conulus, n. sp. (vel Cyrtostrobus conulus), |
× | 400 | 1472 |
Fig. 2. Lithostrobus cyrtoceras, n. sp. (vel Cornustrobus cyrtoceras), | × | 400 | 1470 |
Fig. 3. Stichocorys huschkei, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1480 |
Fig. 4. Lithostrobus caloceras, n. sp. (vel Cornustrobus caloceras), | × | 400 | 1471 |
Fig. 5. Stichocorys okenii, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1480 |
Fig. 6. Lithostrobus tetrastichus, n. sp. (vel Conostrobus tetrastichus), | × | 500 | 1470 |
Fig. 7. Stichocorys panderi, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1479 |
Fig. 8. Stichocorys baerii, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1479 |
Fig. 9. Eucyrtidium cienkowskii, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1493 |
Fig. 10. Stichocorys wolffii, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1479 |
Fig. 11. Eucyrtidium hexagonatum, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1489 |
Fig. 12. Eucyrtidium hertwigii, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1491 |
Fig. 13. Eusyringium cannostoma, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1499 |
Fig. 14. Eusyringium siphonostoma, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1499 |
Fig. 15. Lithostrobus hexastichus, n. sp. (vel Artostrobus hexastichus), | × | 500 | 1470 |
PLATE 81.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order STEPHOIDEA.
Family Stephanida.
|
PLATE 81. | |||
Stephanida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Archicircus primordialis, n. sp., |
× | 200 | 942 |
Fig. 2. Zygocircus polygonus, n. sp., | × | 200 | 947 |
Fig. 3. Zygocircus triquetrus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 947 |
Fig. 4. Archicircus hexacanthus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 942 |
Fig. 5. Zygocircus acacia, n. sp., | × | 300 | 947 |
Fig. 6. Lithocircus crambessa, n. sp., | × | 400 | 944 |
Fig. 7. Archicircus rhombus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 942 |
Fig. 8. Zygocircus pentagonus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 946 |
Fig. 9. Lithocircus quadricornis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 944 |
Fig. 10. Dendrocircus arborescens, n. sp., | × | 300 | 949 |
Fig. 11. Dendrocircus dodecancistra, n. sp., | × | 300 | 949 |
Fig. 12. Archicircus sexangularis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 943 |
Fig. 13. Dendrocircus elegans, n. sp., | × | 400 | 949 |
Fig. 14. Dendrocircus stalactites, n. sp., | × | 400 | 950 |
Fig. 15. Lithocircus decimalis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 944 |
Fig. 16. Lithocircus magnificus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 945 |
The ovate, red-coloured central capsule exhibits in the lower half the striate podoconus, in the upper half four oil-globules, and at the left the kidney-shaped nucleus. Numerous "yellow cells" or xanthellæ are scattered in the calymma, which contains brown pigment around the porochora. Numerous pseudopodia radiate from the supporting spines of the sagittal ring. | |||
Fig. 17. Lithocircus hexablastus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 944 |
PLATE 82.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order STEPHOIDEA.
Families Coronida et Tympanida.
|
PLATE 82. | |||
Coronida et Tympanida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Coronidium cervicorne, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 974 |
Seen from the apical pole. | |||
Fig. 2. Coronidium acacia, n. sp., | × | 300 | 975 |
Fig. 3. Eucoronis angulata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 978 |
Half from the apical, half from the dorsal side. | |||
Fig. 4. Eucoronis challengeri, n. sp., | × | 400 | 978 |
The red central capsule encloses a large ovate nucleus and is surrounded by numerous xanthellæ. | |||
Fig. 5. Eucoronis nephrospyris, n. sp., | × | 300 | 977 |
Fig. 6. Eucoronis perspicillum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 977 |
Fig. 7. Coronidium dyostephanus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 974 |
Seen from the apical pole. | |||
Fig. 8. Coronidium diadema, n. sp., | × | 300 | 974 |
Fig. 9. Acrocubus octopylus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 993 |
Fig. 10. Parastephanus asymmetricus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1008 |
Fig. 11. Eutympanium militare, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1014 |
Oblique view. | |||
Fig. 12. Lithocubus astragalus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1012 |
Fig. 13. Trissocircus globus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 986 |
PLATE 83.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Orders STEPHOIDEA et SPYROIDEA.
Families Stephanida, Semantida, Coronida, Tympanida, Zygospyrida, Phormospyrida et Androspyrida.
|
PLATE 83. | |||
Stephanida, Semantida, Coronida, Tympanida, Zygospyrida, Phormospyrida et Androspyrida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Lithotympanum tuberosum, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1006 |
Fig. 2. Eutympanium musicantum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1013 |
Fig. 3. Semantis distephanus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 957 |
Fig. 4. Sphærospyris globosa, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1100 |
Fig. 5. Trissocyclus stauroporus, n. sp., | × | 200 | 987 |
Fig. 6. Trissocircus binellipsis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 985 |
Fig. 7. Podocoronis toxarium, n. sp., | × | 200 | 980 |
Fig. 8. Androspyris anthropiscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1093 |
Fig. 9. Cortina tripus, n. sp., | × | 200 | 950 |
Fig. 10. Cephalospyris cancellata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1035 |
Fig. 11. Tripospyris furcata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1029 |
Fig. 12. Petalospyris novena, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1062 |
Basal view of the shell, with the cortinar septum. | |||
Fig. 13. Rhodospyris tricornis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1089 |
Fig. 14. Desmospyris mammillata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1089 |
Fig. 15. Phormospyris tricostata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1087 |
Fig. 16. Zygospyris equus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1056 |
Fig. 17. Archicircus monostephus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 941 |
Fig. 18. Dipospyris cubus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1036 |
Basal view of the shell, with the cortinar septum. | |||
Fig. 19. Gamospyris circulus, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1042 |
Fig. 20. Stephanospyris excellens, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1043 |
PLATE 84.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order SPYROIDEA.
Family Zygospyrida.
|
PLATE 84. | |||
Zygospyrida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Tripospyris capitata, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1028 |
Seen from the dorsal side. | |||
Fig. 2. Tripospyris semantis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1026 |
Seen from the ventral side. | |||
Fig. 3. Tripospyris semantis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1026 |
Seen from the lateral side. | |||
Fig. 4. Tripospyris eucolpos, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1029 |
Seen from the dorsal side. | |||
Fig. 5. Tripospyris diomma, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1026 |
Half from the right side, half from the basal side. | |||
Fig. 6. Tripospyris cortiniscus, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1026 |
Half from the dorsal, half from the right side. | |||
Fig. 6a. Frontal section through the ring, | × | 500 | |
Fig. 7. Tripospyris conifera, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1027 |
Seen from the dorsal side. | |||
Fig. 7a. From the basal side, | × | 200 | |
Fig. 8. Tripospyris euscenium, n. sp. (vel Euscenium tripospyris), | × | 400 | 1147 |
Seen from the frontal or ventral side. | |||
Fig. 9. Triceraspyris gazella, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1031 |
Seen from the ventral side. | |||
Fig. 10. Triceraspyris damæcornis, n. sp., (vel Elaphospyris damæcornis?); compare p. 1032, | × | 400 | 1057 |
Seen from the apical (or basal?) side. | |||
Fig. 11. Triceraspyris giraffa, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1031 |
Seen from the frontal side. | |||
Fig. 12. Triceraspyris corallorrhiza, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1031 |
Seen from the frontal side. | |||
Fig. 13. Tristylospyris scaphipes, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1033 |
Seen from the dorsal side. | |||
Fig. 14. Tristylospyris palmipes, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1033 |
Seen from the dorsal side. | |||
Fig. 15. Tristylospyris clavipes, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1033 |
Seen from the basal side. |
PLATE 85.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order SPYROIDEA.
Family Zygospyrida.
|
PLATE 85. | |||
Zygospyrida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Dipospyris forcipata, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 1037 |
Fig. 2. Dipospyris irregularis, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1037 |
Fig. 3. Dipospyris chelifer, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1037 |
Fig. 4. Dorcadospyris dinoceras, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1041 |
Fig. 5. Dorcadospyris antilope, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1041 |
Fig. 6. Dorcadospyris dentata, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1040 |
Fig. 7. Dorcadospyris decussata, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1041 |
Fig. 8. Dendrospyris polyrrhiza, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1039 |
Fig. 9. Dendrospyris arborescens, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1040 |
Fig. 10. Stephanospyris cordata, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1042 |
Fig. 11. Stephanospyris verticillata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1043 |
PLATE 86.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order SPYROIDEA.
Family Zygospyrida.
|
PLATE 86. | |||
Zygospyrida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Ceratospyris polygona, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1066 |
Fig. 2. Ceratospyris strasburgeri, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1067 |
Fig. 3. Ceratospyris allmersii, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1067 |
Fig. 4. Ceratospyris mulderi, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1067 |
Fig. 5. Anthospyris aculeata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1065 |
Fig. 6. Petalospyris dictyocubus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1063 |
Fig. 7. Liriospyris hexapoda, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1049 |
Fig. 8. Aegospyris caprina, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1054 |
Fig. 9. Ceratospyris preyeri, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1068 |
Fig. 10. Ceratospyris krausei, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1068 |
Fig. 11. Ceratospyris carnerii, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1069 |
Fig. 12. Elaphospyris alcicornis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1057 |
Fig. 13. Elaphospyris cervicornis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1057 |
PLATE 87.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order SPYROIDEA.
Families Zygospyrida et Tholospyrida.
|
PLATE 87. | |||
Zygospyrida et Tholospyrida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Gorgospyris medusa, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 1070 |
Fig. 2. Gorgospyris medusetta, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1070 |
From the basal side, with the nine cortinar pores. | |||
Fig. 3. Gorgospyris polypus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1070 |
Fig. 4. Gorgospyris schizopodia, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1071 |
Fig. 5. Gorgospyris eurycolpos, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1071 |
Fig. 6. Gorgospyris liriope, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1071 |
Fig. 7. Tiarospyris pervia, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1082 |
Fig. 8. Tiarospyris amphora, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1083 |
Fig. 9. Tiarospyris mitra, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1082 |
From the ventral side. | |||
Fig. 10. Tiarospyris mitra, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1082 |
From the dorsal side. | |||
Fig. 11. Petalospyris octopus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1061 |
Fig. 12. Petalospyris dinoceras, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1063 |
Fig. 13. Petalospyris lobata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1064 |
Fig. 14. Petalospyris triomma, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1060 |
From the basal side, with the six cortinar pores. | |||
Fig. 15. Anthospyris spathulata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1065 |
Fig. 16. Anthospyris mammillata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1064 |
Fig. 17. Anthospyris tragopogon, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1066 |
Fig. 18. Anthospyris doronicum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1065 |
Fig. 19. Ceratospyris calorrhiza, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1069 |
PLATE 88.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Orders STEPHOIDEA et SPYROIDEA.
Families Tympanida et Androspyrida.
|
PLATE 88. | |||
Tympanida et Androspyrida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Toxarium circospyris, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 995 |
Fig. 2. Amphispyris sternalis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1096 |
Fig. 3. Amphispyris costata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1097 |
Fig. 4. Amphispyris thorax, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1096 |
Fig. 5. Amphispyris subquadrata, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1097 |
Fig. 6. Amphispyris quadrigemina, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1096 |
Fig. 7. Amphispyris toxarium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1097 |
Fig. 8. Tricolospyris baconiana, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1098 |
Fig. 9. Tricolospyris leibnitziana, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1098 |
Fig. 10. Tricolospyris kantiana, n. sp., | × | 600 | 1098 |
Fig. 11. Tricolospyris newtoniana, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1098 |
Fig. 12. Perispyris lentellipsis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1099 |
Fig. 13. Perispyris bicincta, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1099 |
PLATE 89.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order SPYROIDEA.
Families Zygospyrida, Tholospyrida et Androspyrida.
|
PLATE 89. | |||
Zygospyrida, Tholospyrida et Androspyrida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Tholospyris tripodiscus, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1079 |
Ventral side. | |||
Fig. 2. Tholospyris fenestrata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1079 |
Dorsal side. | |||
Fig. 3. Tholospyris ramosa, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1079 |
Dorsal side. | |||
Fig. 4. Tholospyris cupola, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1080 |
Ventral side. | |||
Fig. 5. Therospyris leo, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1059 |
Ventral side. | |||
Fig. 6. Therospyris felis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1059 |
Dorsal side. | |||
Fig. 7. Dictyospyris stalactites, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1073 |
Ventral side. | |||
Fig. 8. Dictyospyris anthophora, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1076 |
Ventral side. | |||
Fig. 9. Dictyospyris mammillaris, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1076 |
Ventral side. | |||
Fig. 10. Dictyospyris mammillaris, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1076 |
Frontal section. | |||
Fig. 11. Dictyospyris distoma, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1073 |
Ventral side. | |||
Fig. 12. Dictyospyris distoma, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1073 |
Frontal section. | |||
Fig. 13. Lamprospyris darwinii, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1094 |
Ventral side. | |||
Fig. 14. Lamprospyris huxleyi, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1094 |
Ventral side. |
PLATE 90.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order SPYROIDEA.
Family Androspyrida.
|
PLATE 90. | |||
Androspyrida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Nephrospyris paradictyum, n. sp. (vel Paradictyum paradoxum), |
× | 250 | 1102 |
The complete shell, seen from the frontal side. | |||
Fig. 2. Nephrospyris paradictyum, n. sp., | × | 250 | 1102 |
The incomplete shell, seen from the dorsal side. | |||
Fig. 3. Nephrospyris paradictyum, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1102 |
The sagittal ring, isolated, from the dorsal side; more enlarged. | |||
Fig. 4. Nephrospyris paradictyum, n. sp., | × | 120 | 1102 |
Vertical section through half the shell, exhibiting the thickened margin with the included symbiontes (compare page 1101). | |||
Fig. 5. Nephrospyris paradictyum, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1102 |
Oblique marginal view of the shell. | |||
Fig. 6. Nephrospyris paradictyum, n. sp., | × | 250 | 1102 |
Marginal view of a young specimen, with open fissure between the two parallel net-plates. | |||
Fig. 7. Nephrospyris paradictyum, n. sp., | × | 250 | 1102 |
The soft body alone, without the skeleton. The bilobed central capsule exhibits a central transverse nucleus, and on each lobe a stratum of oil-globules. The kidney-shaped calymma contains on the margin numerous symbiontes (Xanthellæ or Vorticellinæ? Compare page 1102). | |||
Fig. 8. Nephrospyris paradictyum, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1102 |
Three single unicellular symbiontes (Zooxanthellæ?). | |||
Fig. 9. Nephrospyris renilla, n. sp. (vel Nephrodictyum renilla), | × | 250 | 1101 |
The bilobed central capsule is enclosed by the discoidal shell and in the middle constricted by the sagittal ring; it contains a transverse nucleus. The kidney-shaped calymma contains in the peripheral part numerous symbiontes (Xanthellæ or Vorticellinæ? Compare page 1101). | |||
Fig. 10. Nephrospyris renilla, n. sp., | × | 250 | 1101 |
A singular abnormality (occurring not rarely), in which the reduced skeleton has nearly disappeared and the sagittal ring alone remained. The kidney-shaped calymma, however, which encloses numerous symbiontes, has preserved the form of the skeleton. The bilobed central capsule is similar to that in figs. 7 and 9, and is encircled by the thickened sagittal ring. |
PLATE 91.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Orders NASSOIDEA et PLECTOIDEA.
Families Nassellida, Plagonida et Plectanida.
|
PLATE 91. | |||
Nassellida, Plagonida et Plectanida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Cystidium princeps, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 897 |
Fig. 2. Triplagia primordialis, n. sp., | × | 100 | 909 |
Fig. 3. Tetraplagia phænaxonia, n. sp., | × | 200 | 911 |
Fig. 4. Plagoniscus tripodiscus, n. sp., | × | 200 | 912 |
Fig. 5. Plagiocarpa procortina, n. sp., | × | 300 | 914 |
Fig. 6. Plagonium sphærozoum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 916 |
Fig. 7. Triplecta triactis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 922 |
Fig. 8. Tetraplecta pinigera, n. sp., | × | 300 | 924 |
Fig. 9. Plectaniscus cortiniscus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 925 |
Fig. 10. Periplecta cortina, n. sp., | × | 400 | 926 |
Fig. 11. Plectanium trigeminum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 928 |
Fig. 12. Polyplecta heptacantha, n. sp., | × | 300 | 929 |
PLATE 92.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order STEPHOIDEA.
Families Stephanida et Semantida.
|
PLATE 92. | |||
Stephanida et Semantida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Semantis sigillum, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 957 |
Fig. 2. Semantis biforis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 956 |
Fig. 3. Semantrum tetrastoma, n. sp., | × | 300 | 959 |
Fig. 4. Semantrum signarium, n. sp., | × | 400 | 960 |
Fig. 5. Semantrum quadrifore, n. sp., | × | 400 | 958 |
Fig. 6. Semantidium hexastoma, n. sp., | × | 400 | 960 |
Fig. 7. Semantidium signatorium, n. sp., | × | 400 | 961 |
Fig. 8. Clathrocircus stapedius, n. sp., | × | 400 | 962 |
Fig. 9. Clathrocircus dictyospyris, n. sp., | × | 300 | 963 |
Fig. 10. Clathrocircus multiforis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 963 |
Fig. 11. Cortiniscus tripodiscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 963 |
Fig. 12. Cortiniscus typicus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 964 |
Fig. 13. Cortiniscus dipylaris, n. sp., | × | 400 | 964 |
Fig. 14. Stephaniscus quadrifurcus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 965 |
Fig. 15. Stephaniscus quadrigatus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 965 |
Fig. 16. Semantiscus hexapodius, n. sp., | × | 400 | 966 |
Fig. 17. Semantiscus hexapylus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 967 |
Fig. 18. Semantiscus hexaspyris, n. sp., | × | 400 | 966 |
Fig. 19. Lithocircus tarandus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 944 |
Fig. 20. Stephanium quadrupes, n. sp., | × | 200 | 952 |
Fig. 21. Cortina cervina, n. sp., | × | 300 | 952 |
PLATE 93.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order STEPHOIDEA.
Families Coronida et Tympanida..
|
PLATE 93. | |||
Coronida et Tympanida.. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Zygostephanus dissocircus, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 971 |
Fig. 2. Zygostephanus bicornis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 972 |
Fig. 3. Zygostephanium dizonium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 973 |
Fig. 4. Zygostephanium paradictyum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 973 |
Fig. 5. Acanthodesmia corona, n. sp., | × | 400 | 976 |
Fig. 6. Plectocoronis pentacantha, n. sp., | × | 300 | 979 |
Fig. 7. Tristephanium quadricorne, n. sp., | × | 300 | 984 |
Fig. 8. Tristephanium octopyle, n. sp., | × | 300 | 983 |
Fig. 9. Tristephanium dimensivum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 983 |
Fig. 10. Trissocircus lentellipsis, n. sp., | × | 300 | 985 |
Fig. 11. Trissocircus octostoma, n. sp., | × | 300 | 986 |
Fig. 12. Trissocyclus sphæridium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 987 |
Fig. 13. Tricyclidium dictyospyris, n. sp., | × | 300 | 984 |
Fig. 14. Protympanium amphipodium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 992 |
Fig. 15. Acrocubus arcuatus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 993 |
Fig. 16. Acrocubus cortina, n. sp., | × | 300 | 994 |
Fig. 17. Acrocubus amphithectus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 995 |
Fig. 18. Toxarium thorax, n. sp., | × | 300 | 996 |
Fig. 19. Toxarium cordatum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 996 |
Fig. 20. Toxarium bifurcum, n. sp., | × | 300 | 997 |
Fig. 21. Parastephanus quadrispinus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1008 |
Fig. 22. Prismatium tripodium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1009 |
PLATE 94.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order STEPHOIDEA.
Family Tympanida.
|
PLATE 94. | |||
Tympanida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Tympanidium foliosum, n. sp., |
× | 400 | 1003 |
Fig. 2. Octotympanum cervicorne, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1000 |
Fig. 3. Octotympanum octonarium, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1000 |
Fig. 4. Tympaniscus quadrupes, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1002 |
Fig. 5. Tympaniscus dipodiscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1001 |
Frontal view. | |||
Fig. 6. Tympaniscus dipodiscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1001 |
Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 7. Tympaniscus tripodiscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1002 |
Frontal view. | |||
Fig. 8. Microcubus zonarius, n. sp., | × | 300 | 998 |
Fig. 9. Microcubus dodecastoma, n. sp., | × | 300 | 998 |
Fig. 10. Microcubus amphispyris, n. sp., | × | 400 | 999 |
Fig. 11. Pseudocubus obeliscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1010 |
Fig. 12. Pseudocubus hexapylus, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1011 |
Fig. 13. Lithocubus geometricus, n. sp., | × | 200 | 1011 |
Fig. 14. Paratympanum octostylum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1005 |
Fig. 15. Dystympanium dictyocha, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1007 |
Lateral view. | |||
Fig. 16. Dystympanium dictyocha, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1007 |
Apical view. | |||
Fig. 17. Circotympanum octogonium, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1013 |
Fig. 18. Tympanidium binoctonum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1004 |
PLATE 95.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order SPYROIDEA.
Families Zygospyrida, Tholospyrida, Phormospyrida et Androspyrida.
|
PLATE 95. | |||
Zygospyrida, Tholospyrida, Phormospyrida et Androspyrida. | |||
Diam. | Page. | ||
Fig. 1. Tripospyris cortina, n. sp., |
× | 300 | 1025 |
Basal view. | |||
Fig. 2. Tripospyris triplecta, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1027 |
Basal view. | |||
Fig. 3. Tripospyris semantrum, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1027 |
Basal view. | |||
Fig. 4. Tripospyris hexomma, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1028 |
Basal view. | |||
Fig. 5. Brachiospyris diacantha, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1038 |
Basal view. | |||
Fig. 6. Tetraspyris stephanium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1044 |
Basal view. | |||
Fig. 7. Liriospyris amphithecta, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1050 |
Basal view. | |||
Fig. 8. Hexaspyris hexacorethra, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1048 |
Frontal view. | |||
Fig. 9. Clathrospyris pyramidalis, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1052 |
Frontal view. | |||
Fig. 10. Aegospyris aegoceras, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1054 |
Frontal view. | |||
Fig. 11. Pentaspyris pentacantha, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1054 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 12. Taurospyris cervina, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1058 |
Frontal view. | |||
Fig. 13. Circospyris nucula, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1072 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 14. Lophospyris dipodiscus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1080 |
Frontal view. | |||
Fig. 15. Sepalospyris platyphylla, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1081 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 16. Pylospyris canariensis, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1084 |
Frontal view. | |||
Fig. 17. Acrospyris clathrocanium, n. sp., | × | 300 | 1085 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 18. Phormospyris tridentata, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1087 |
Frontal view. | |||
Fig. 19. Patagospyris anthocyrtis, n. sp., | × | 500 | 1088 |
Dorsal view. | |||
Fig. 20. Androspyris pithecus, n. sp., | × | 400 | 1093 |
Lateral view. |
PLATE 96.
Legion NASSELLARIA.
Order BOTRYODEA.
Families Cannobotryida, Lithobotryida et Pylobotryida.
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