Second Treatise of Government by John Locke
"Second Treatise of Government" by John Locke is a foundational philosophical text concerning political theory, published in the late 17th century. The treatise critiques the divine right of kings and presents the concept of government by consent, positing the importance of individual rights and the role of the state in protecting these rights. The opening of the treatise sets the stage for Locke's arguments against the patriarchal forms of authority upheld by
proponents of Sir Robert Filmer. Locke asserts that Adam did not possess inherent authority over his progeny and challenges the legitimacy of rulers who base their power on ancestral succession. He introduces key ideas regarding the state of nature, the role of consent in political authority, and the need for a civil society to maintain order and property rights. Locke emphasizes that individuals are born equal and free and that political power should derive from the collective agreement of those governed, aiming primarily for the public good. (This is an automatically generated summary.)
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About this eBook
| Author | Locke, John, 1632-1704 |
|---|---|
| Title | Second Treatise of Government |
| Note | Wikipedia page about this book: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two_Treatises_of_Government |
| Note | Reading ease score: 33.4 (College-level). Difficult to read. |
| Credits | Dave Gowan and Chuck Greif |
| Language | English |
| LoC Class | JC: Political science: Political theory |
| Subject | Political science -- Early works to 1800 |
| Subject | Toleration -- Early works to 1800 |
| Subject | Liberty -- Early works to 1800 |
| Category | Text |
| EBook-No. | 7370 |
| Release Date | Jan 1, 2005 |
| Most Recently Updated | Dec 25, 2021 |
| Copyright Status | Public domain in the USA. |
| Downloads | 17579 downloads in the last 30 days. |
| Project Gutenberg eBooks are always free! | |
